Radiopacity evaluation of calcium silicate cements.


Journal

BMC oral health
ISSN: 1472-6831
Titre abrégé: BMC Oral Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101088684

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 07 2023
Historique:
received: 30 09 2022
accepted: 28 06 2023
medline: 17 7 2023
pubmed: 16 7 2023
entrez: 15 7 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The aim of this study was to compare the radiopacity of calcium silicate cements using a digital imaging method. Four calcium silicate cements, NeoMTA 2, OrthoMTA, ProRoot MTA, and Biodentine, were used in this study. Disk-shaped samples were prepared from each material and placed on a plexiglass plate. An aluminum step-wedge was placed alongside the samples on a digital sensor and exposed to 70 kVp and 8 mA from 30 cm away for 0.32 s. The greyness values ​​of the tested materials were measured digitally with the system software and compared with those of the step-wedge to determine the equivalent aluminum thickness. The radiopacity values, expressed in equivalent millimetres of aluminum, of the studied materials ProRoot MTA, OrthoMTA, NeoMTA 2, and Biodentine were 4.32 ± 0.17 mm Al, 3.92 ± 0.09 mm Al, 3.83 ± 0.07 mm Al, and 2.29 ± 0.21 mm Al, respectively. Statistically significant differences were found between the mean radiographic density values of the tested materials (p < 0.05). ProRoot MTA was the most radiopaque root canal filling material among the tested materials. All materials, except Biodentine, were found to be compliant with the minimum radiopacity requirements of ISO 6876 and ADA 57 standards.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The aim of this study was to compare the radiopacity of calcium silicate cements using a digital imaging method.
METHODS
Four calcium silicate cements, NeoMTA 2, OrthoMTA, ProRoot MTA, and Biodentine, were used in this study. Disk-shaped samples were prepared from each material and placed on a plexiglass plate. An aluminum step-wedge was placed alongside the samples on a digital sensor and exposed to 70 kVp and 8 mA from 30 cm away for 0.32 s. The greyness values ​​of the tested materials were measured digitally with the system software and compared with those of the step-wedge to determine the equivalent aluminum thickness.
RESULTS
The radiopacity values, expressed in equivalent millimetres of aluminum, of the studied materials ProRoot MTA, OrthoMTA, NeoMTA 2, and Biodentine were 4.32 ± 0.17 mm Al, 3.92 ± 0.09 mm Al, 3.83 ± 0.07 mm Al, and 2.29 ± 0.21 mm Al, respectively. Statistically significant differences were found between the mean radiographic density values of the tested materials (p < 0.05).
CONCLUSION
ProRoot MTA was the most radiopaque root canal filling material among the tested materials. All materials, except Biodentine, were found to be compliant with the minimum radiopacity requirements of ISO 6876 and ADA 57 standards.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37454108
doi: 10.1186/s12903-023-03182-w
pii: 10.1186/s12903-023-03182-w
pmc: PMC10349491
doi:

Substances chimiques

tricalcium silicate 404G39282C
calcium silicate S4255P4G5M
Aluminum CPD4NFA903
Calcium Compounds 0
Oxides 0
Silicates 0
Root Canal Filling Materials 0
Aluminum Compounds 0
Drug Combinations 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

491

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Havva Gozde Sen (HG)

Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Institute of Health Sciences, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.

Dilek Helvacioglu-Yigit (D)

College of Dental Medicine, QU Health, Qatar University, P.O. Box:2713, Doha, Qatar. dilek@qu.edu.qa.

Ayca Yilmaz (A)

Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.

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