Nursing students' experiences of communication in a multilingual and multicultural clinical environment: A qualitative study.

communication cultural diversity culturalism humans multilingualism nursing qualitative research students

Journal

Nursing open
ISSN: 2054-1058
Titre abrégé: Nurs Open
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101675107

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 2023
Historique:
revised: 10 06 2023
received: 28 11 2022
accepted: 07 07 2023
medline: 13 9 2023
pubmed: 19 7 2023
entrez: 19 7 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The aim of this study was to investigate nursing students' experiences of communication in a multilingual and multicultural clinical environment. Effective communication in a healthcare setting plays a crucial role in patient care. Yet, since universities, globally, have experienced an increase in the enrolment of both local and international students in various degree programmes, student populations have become increasingly multilingual and multicultural. This study was conducted in a multilingual country where many languages are not spoken by all citizens, which results in nursing students experiencing varied outcomes. A qualitative, explorative, descriptive research design was used. Sixteen nursing students enrolled in either the Bachelor of Nursing Science (Clinical, Honours) or the Diploma in Nursing Science. Data were collected by means of in-depth, semi-structured interviews with a sample of 16 nursing students who were selected through convenience sampling. Data were analysed using thematic analysis. The study revealed four themes: aspects that complicate communication; interesting aspects about communication; the need for communication assistance; and the need for policy intervention, which is key to addressing challenges in multilingual clinical environments.

Sections du résumé

AIM
The aim of this study was to investigate nursing students' experiences of communication in a multilingual and multicultural clinical environment.
BACKGROUND
Effective communication in a healthcare setting plays a crucial role in patient care. Yet, since universities, globally, have experienced an increase in the enrolment of both local and international students in various degree programmes, student populations have become increasingly multilingual and multicultural. This study was conducted in a multilingual country where many languages are not spoken by all citizens, which results in nursing students experiencing varied outcomes.
DESIGN
A qualitative, explorative, descriptive research design was used.
METHODS
Sixteen nursing students enrolled in either the Bachelor of Nursing Science (Clinical, Honours) or the Diploma in Nursing Science. Data were collected by means of in-depth, semi-structured interviews with a sample of 16 nursing students who were selected through convenience sampling. Data were analysed using thematic analysis.
RESULTS
The study revealed four themes: aspects that complicate communication; interesting aspects about communication; the need for communication assistance; and the need for policy intervention, which is key to addressing challenges in multilingual clinical environments.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37464587
doi: 10.1002/nop2.1939
pmc: PMC10495742
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

6875-6884

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors. Nursing Open published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Références

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Auteurs

Daniel Opotamutale Ashipala (DO)

Department of General Nursing Science, School of Nursing and Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Namibia (UNAM), Rundu, Namibia.

Maujarukua Matundu (M)

Department of General Nursing Science, School of Nursing and Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Namibia (UNAM), Rundu, Namibia.

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Classifications MeSH