The association between child sexual abuse and self-reported sleep in adolescent girls.
adolescents
child sexual abuse
sleep
sleep disturbances
trauma
Journal
Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine
ISSN: 1550-9397
Titre abrégé: J Clin Sleep Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101231977
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
01 11 2023
01 11 2023
Historique:
pmc-release:
01
11
2024
medline:
3
11
2023
pubmed:
20
7
2023
entrez:
20
7
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Child sexual abuse is associated with negative consequences on both physical and mental health. It has been found to influence child and adolescent sleep, which is an important developmental factor, which also influences mental and physical health. However, the literature examining this topic is plagued by methodological limitations, such as small sample sizes and unvalidated measures. Using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), the present study examined 7 self-reported sleep dimensions, including sleep latency, efficiency, duration, disturbances, subjective sleep quality, daytime dysfunction, and use of sleep medication, in a sample of 707 adolescent girls aged 14-18 years old. Statistical analyses revealed that child sexual abuse had a significant moderate association with the total PSQI score. Sexually abused adolescent girls, compared with their nonabused counterparts, reported more sleep difficulties. Significant differences also emerged on all sleep dimensions, with abused girls reporting increased difficulties. However, the magnitude of these associations differed from one dimension to another. Our findings support the continued study of sleep in adolescent girls who experienced sexual abuse. They also support the use of a fine-grained perspective when assessing various dimensions of sleep health in girls with a history of child sexual abuse for improved tertiary prevention and intervention. Langevin R, Pennestri M-H, Hershon M, Pirro T, Hébert M. The association between child sexual abuse and self-reported sleep in adolescent girls.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37469189
pii: jcsm.10736
doi: 10.5664/jcsm.10736
pmc: PMC10620652
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
1933-1939Informations de copyright
© 2023 American Academy of Sleep Medicine.
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