Percutaneous coronary intervention with ridaforolimus-eluting stents in long lesions: the BIONICS 38 mm prospective trial.


Journal

Coronary artery disease
ISSN: 1473-5830
Titre abrégé: Coron Artery Dis
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9011445

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 09 2023
Historique:
medline: 10 8 2023
pubmed: 20 7 2023
entrez: 20 7 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The ridaforolimus-eluting stent (RES) system is a novel cobalt alloy-based coronary stent with a durable elastomeric polymer eluting ridaforolimus. The aim of this trial was to assess the performance of a 38 mm RES in long coronary lesions. A prospective, multicenter, single-arm, open-label clinical trial. Clinical follow-up was performed at 30 days, 6 months, and 1 year after the procedure. Target lesions were located in native coronary arteries or bypass graft conduits, with visually estimated diameters of ≥2.75 mm to ≤4.25 mm. The primary endpoint was combined efficacy (final in-stent residual diameter stenosis <30%) without 30-day major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) (composite of cardiac death, any myocardial infarction), or ischemia-driven target lesion revascularization. A total of 50 patients were enrolled in the study. Fourteen (28%) had acute coronary syndromes; 17 (34%) had diabetes. The mean lesion length was 32.4 mm ± 8.3, reference vessel diameter 2.88 mm ± 0.45, minimal lumen diameter 0.80 mm ± 0.41, and percent diameter stenosis 72.6% ± 13.2. The primary endpoint was achieved in 88% (44/50) of the patients (95% confidence interval: 75.7-95.5%). Thirty-day and 1-year MACE rates were 6% and 8%, respectively. Target lesion failure after 1 year occurred in three patients (6%). Forty-seven lesions (94%) were treated successfully, with final in-stent diameter stenosis of < 30% [95% confidence interval: (84-99%). Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) of long lesions with a 38 mm RES achieved satisfactory results, and support the safety and efficacy of PCI with RES in patients with long lesions. (ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03702608).

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The ridaforolimus-eluting stent (RES) system is a novel cobalt alloy-based coronary stent with a durable elastomeric polymer eluting ridaforolimus. The aim of this trial was to assess the performance of a 38 mm RES in long coronary lesions.
METHODS
A prospective, multicenter, single-arm, open-label clinical trial. Clinical follow-up was performed at 30 days, 6 months, and 1 year after the procedure. Target lesions were located in native coronary arteries or bypass graft conduits, with visually estimated diameters of ≥2.75 mm to ≤4.25 mm. The primary endpoint was combined efficacy (final in-stent residual diameter stenosis <30%) without 30-day major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) (composite of cardiac death, any myocardial infarction), or ischemia-driven target lesion revascularization.
RESULTS
A total of 50 patients were enrolled in the study. Fourteen (28%) had acute coronary syndromes; 17 (34%) had diabetes. The mean lesion length was 32.4 mm ± 8.3, reference vessel diameter 2.88 mm ± 0.45, minimal lumen diameter 0.80 mm ± 0.41, and percent diameter stenosis 72.6% ± 13.2. The primary endpoint was achieved in 88% (44/50) of the patients (95% confidence interval: 75.7-95.5%). Thirty-day and 1-year MACE rates were 6% and 8%, respectively. Target lesion failure after 1 year occurred in three patients (6%). Forty-seven lesions (94%) were treated successfully, with final in-stent diameter stenosis of < 30% [95% confidence interval: (84-99%).
CONCLUSION
Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) of long lesions with a 38 mm RES achieved satisfactory results, and support the safety and efficacy of PCI with RES in patients with long lesions. (ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03702608).

Identifiants

pubmed: 37471280
doi: 10.1097/MCA.0000000000001264
pii: 00019501-990000000-00120
doi:

Substances chimiques

ridaforolimus 48Z35KB15K

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT03702608']

Types de publication

Multicenter Study Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

410-414

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

Références

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Auteurs

Michael Jonas (M)

Heart Institute, Kaplan Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel.

Ori Ben-Yehuda (O)

Cardiovascular Research Foundation, Columbia University Medical Center, New-York, USA.

Shmuel Banai (S)

Division of Cardiology, Tel-Aviv Souraski Medical Center, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv.

Amit Segev (A)

Cardiology Department, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Aviv University, Ramat-Gan.

Haim Danenberg (H)

Cardiology Department, Wolfson Medical Center.

Abid Assali (A)

Cardiology Department, Meir Medical Center, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv.

Ortal Tuvali (O)

Heart Institute, Kaplan Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel.

Dan Haberman (D)

Heart Institute, Kaplan Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel.

Gil Chernin (G)

Nephrology and Hypertension Institute, Kaplan Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel.

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Classifications MeSH