GM Allotypes and COVID-19. A Pilot Study Performed on Sicilian Patients.

ADCC COVID-19 Immune response Immunogenetics γ marker

Journal

Translational medicine @ UniSa
ISSN: 2239-9747
Titre abrégé: Transl Med UniSa
Pays: Italy
ID NLM: 101588308

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 09 12 2022
accepted: 21 12 2022
medline: 21 7 2023
pubmed: 21 7 2023
entrez: 21 7 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Several studies suggest that genetic variants that influence the onset, maintenance and resolution of the immune response might be fundamental in predicting the evolution of COVID-19. In the present paper, we analysed the distribution of GM allotypes (the genetic markers of immunoglobulin γ chains) in symptomatic and asymptomatic COVID-19 patients and in healthy controls, all born and residing in Sicily. Indeed, the role played by GM allotypes in immune responses and infection control is well known. Our findings show that the GM23 allotype is significantly reduced in healthy controls. Interestingly, in a previous study, Sicilians carrying the GM23 allotype were associated with the risk of developing a symptomatic Human Cytomegalovirus infection. However, a note of caution should be considered, due to the small sample size of patients and controls.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37476201
doi: 10.37825/2239-9747.1039
pii: tlj-24-02-026
pmc: PMC10354864
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

26-29

Informations de copyright

© 2022 Università di Salerno.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of interest No conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Mattia E Ligotti (ME)

Laboratory of Immunopathology and Immunosenescence, Department of Biomedicine, Neurosciences and Advanced Diagnostics, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.

Anna Calabrò (A)

Laboratory of Immunopathology and Immunosenescence, Department of Biomedicine, Neurosciences and Advanced Diagnostics, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.

Giulia Accardi (G)

Laboratory of Immunopathology and Immunosenescence, Department of Biomedicine, Neurosciences and Advanced Diagnostics, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.

Anna Aiello (A)

Laboratory of Immunopathology and Immunosenescence, Department of Biomedicine, Neurosciences and Advanced Diagnostics, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.

Calogero Caruso (C)

Laboratory of Immunopathology and Immunosenescence, Department of Biomedicine, Neurosciences and Advanced Diagnostics, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.

Claudia Colomba (C)

Department of Health Promotion, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.

Danilo Di Bona (D)

Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.

Giovanni Duro (G)

Institute for Biomedical Research and Innovation, National Research Council of Italy, Palermo, Italy.

Aryan M Namboodiri (AM)

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.

Antonino Tuttolomondo (A)

Department of Health Promotion, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.

Janardan P Pandey (JP)

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.

Giuseppina Candore (G)

Laboratory of Immunopathology and Immunosenescence, Department of Biomedicine, Neurosciences and Advanced Diagnostics, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.

Classifications MeSH