Improved magnetic delivery of cells to the trabecular meshwork in mice.

Cell delivery efficiency Cell therapy IOP Magnetic cell delivery Primary open angle glaucoma Trabecular meshwork

Journal

Experimental eye research
ISSN: 1096-0007
Titre abrégé: Exp Eye Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0370707

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 2023
Historique:
received: 19 07 2023
accepted: 22 07 2023
pmc-release: 01 09 2024
medline: 28 8 2023
pubmed: 25 7 2023
entrez: 24 7 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Glaucoma is the leading cause of irreversible blindness worldwide and its most prevalent subtype is primary open angle glaucoma (POAG). One pathological change in POAG is loss of cells in the trabecular meshwork (TM), which is thought to contribute to ocular hypertension and has thus motivated development of cell-based therapies to refunctionalize the TM. TM cell therapy has shown promise in intraocular pressure (IOP) control, but existing cell delivery techniques suffer from poor delivery efficiency. We employed a novel magnetic delivery technique to reduce the unwanted side effects of off-target cell delivery. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) were labeled with superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) and after intracameral injection were magnetically steered towards the TM using a focused magnetic apparatus ("point magnet"). This technique delivered the cells significantly closer to the TM at higher quantities and with more circumferential uniformity compared to either unlabeled cells or those delivered using a "ring magnet" technique. We conclude that our point magnet cell delivery technique can improve the efficiency of TM cell therapy and in doing so, potentially increase the therapeutic benefits and lower the risk of complications such as tumorigenicity and immunogenicity.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37488007
pii: S0014-4835(23)00223-3
doi: 10.1016/j.exer.2023.109602
pmc: PMC10530071
mid: NIHMS1921456
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

109602

Subventions

Organisme : NEI NIH HHS
ID : R01 EY030071
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Références

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Auteurs

M Reza Bahrani Fard (MR)

Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Jessica Chan (J)

School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Gabriela Sanchez Rodriguez (G)

School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Marybeth Yonk (M)

College of Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Shreya R Kuturu (SR)

Department of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA.

A Thomas Read (AT)

Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology/Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Stanislav Y Emelianov (SY)

School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA; Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology/Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Markus H Kuehn (MH)

Departments of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA; Veterans Administration Center for the Prevention and Treatment of Visual Loss, Iowa City VA Healthcare System, Iowa City, IA, USA.

C Ross Ethier (CR)

Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA; Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology/Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA. Electronic address: ross.ethier@bme.gatech.edu.

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Classifications MeSH