Alternative relay regulates the adenosine triphosphatase activity of Locusta migratoria striated muscle myosin.

ATPase Locusta migratoria alternative splicing molecular motor muscle myosin

Journal

Insect science
ISSN: 1744-7917
Titre abrégé: Insect Sci
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 101266965

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
24 Jul 2023
Historique:
revised: 20 06 2023
received: 23 12 2022
accepted: 24 06 2023
pubmed: 25 7 2023
medline: 25 7 2023
entrez: 25 7 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Locust (Locusta migratoria) has a single striated muscle myosin heavy chain (Mhc) gene, which contains 5 clusters of alternative exclusive exons and 1 differently included penultimate exon. The alternative exons of Mhc gene encode 4 distinct regions in the myosin motor domain, that is, the N-terminal SH3-like domain, one lip of the nucleotide-binding pocket, the relay, and the converter. Here, we investigated the role of the alternative regions on the motor function of locust muscle myosin. Using Sf9-baculovirus protein expression system, we expressed and purified 5 isoforms of the locust muscle myosin heavy meromyosin (HMM), including the major isoform in the thorax dorsal longitudinal flight muscle (FL1) and 4 isoforms expressed in the abdominal intersegmental muscle (AB1 to AB4). Among these 5 HMMs, FL1-HMM displayed the highest level of actin-activated adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) activity (hereafter referred as ATPase activity). To identify the alternative region(s) responsible for the elevated ATPase activity of FL1-HMM, we produced a number of chimeras of FL1-HMM and AB4-HMM. Substitution with the relay of AB4-HMM (encoded by exon-14c) substantially decreased the ATPase activity of FL1-HMM, and conversely, the relay of FL1-HMM (encoded by exon-14a) enhanced the ATPase activity of AB4-HMM. Mutagenesis showed that the exon-14a-encoded residues Gly

Identifiants

pubmed: 37489033
doi: 10.1111/1744-7917.13257
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : 31672359
Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : 31970657
Organisme : State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pest Insects and Rodents
ID : IPM1601

Informations de copyright

© 2023 Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences.

Références

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Auteurs

Jie Hao (J)

State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Insect Pests and Rodents, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.

Chang Liu (C)

State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Insect Pests and Rodents, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.

Ning Zhang (N)

State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Insect Pests and Rodents, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.

Jing Li (J)

State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Insect Pests and Rodents, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.

Tong Ni (T)

State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Insect Pests and Rodents, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.

Mingbo Qu (M)

School of Bioengeering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China.

Xiang-Dong Li (XD)

State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Insect Pests and Rodents, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.

Classifications MeSH