Neuroimaging Features in Children with Optic Nerve Hypoplasia and Septo-Optic-Pituitary Dysplasia.

MRI neuronal migration disorders optic nerve hypoplasia pediatrics pituitary gland septo-optic dysplasia septum pellucidum

Journal

The Canadian journal of neurological sciences. Le journal canadien des sciences neurologiques
ISSN: 0317-1671
Titre abrégé: Can J Neurol Sci
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0415227

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
26 Jul 2023
Historique:
pubmed: 26 7 2023
medline: 26 7 2023
entrez: 26 7 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Optic nerve hypoplasia (ONH) and septo-optic-pituitary dysplasia (SOD) are common causes of congenital visual impairment. Our primary aim was to investigate the prevalence of abnormal neuroimaging features in patients with these disorders in Manitoba, Canada, and compare them with published reports. A retrospective neuroimaging review was performed in patients resident in Manitoba with ONH/SOD. There were 128 patients ( The prevalence of structural neuroimaging abnormalities in our cohort with ONH/SOD was generally in the same range reported in other studies with corpus callosum abnormalities being relatively less common in our study. Bilateral NMD were relatively common among patients with NMD. The association between sex and ONH laterality requires further study.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Optic nerve hypoplasia (ONH) and septo-optic-pituitary dysplasia (SOD) are common causes of congenital visual impairment. Our primary aim was to investigate the prevalence of abnormal neuroimaging features in patients with these disorders in Manitoba, Canada, and compare them with published reports.
METHODS METHODS
A retrospective neuroimaging review was performed in patients resident in Manitoba with ONH/SOD.
RESULTS RESULTS
There were 128 patients (
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The prevalence of structural neuroimaging abnormalities in our cohort with ONH/SOD was generally in the same range reported in other studies with corpus callosum abnormalities being relatively less common in our study. Bilateral NMD were relatively common among patients with NMD. The association between sex and ONH laterality requires further study.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37492885
pii: S0317167123002639
doi: 10.1017/cjn.2023.263
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1-9

Auteurs

Michael S Salman (MS)

Section of Pediatric Neurology, Winnipeg Children's Hospital and Department of Pediatrics and Child Health, Max Rady College of Medicine, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.

Shakhawat Hossain (S)

Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.

Katya Rozovsky (K)

Section of Pediatric Radiology, Department of Radiology, Max Rady College of Medicine, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.

Classifications MeSH