The unusual suspects: Screening for persistent, mobile, and toxic plastic additives in plastic leachates.


Journal

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
ISSN: 1873-6424
Titre abrégé: Environ Pollut
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8804476

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Oct 2023
Historique:
received: 21 04 2023
revised: 22 07 2023
accepted: 25 07 2023
medline: 18 9 2023
pubmed: 28 7 2023
entrez: 27 7 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Plastic additives are a diverse group of chemical compounds added to plastic products to give them their unique physical-chemical properties. Persistent, mobile, and toxic (PMT) plastic additives are a highly polar, environmentally stable sub-group of plastic additives with a variety of uses in plastic products. Due to their mobility into water, they can pose a significant long-term risk to the aquatic environment. Despite the potential threat, PMT plastic additives remain largely unregulated and under-studied. Notably, there is a need for dedicated analytical methodology and leaching studies to determine their potential emission from plastic products. Here we present an optimized leaching protocol and novel instrumental analysis method for the screening of 124 PMT plastic additives registered for use in Canada using high performance liquid chromatography with quantitative time-of-flight mass spectrometry (HPLC-QToF-MS). The analytical method covered a log K

Identifiants

pubmed: 37499969
pii: S0269-7491(23)01265-4
doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2023.122263
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Plastics 0
Water Pollutants, Chemical 0
Water 059QF0KO0R

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

122263

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Auteurs

Eric Fries (E)

Department of Chemistry and Biology, Toronto Metropolitan University, 350 Victoria St, Toronto, ON, M5B 2K3, Canada.

Roxana Sühring (R)

Department of Chemistry and Biology, Toronto Metropolitan University, 350 Victoria St, Toronto, ON, M5B 2K3, Canada. Electronic address: roxana.suehring@torontomu.ca.

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Classifications MeSH