Cardiac Manifestations of Sjogren's Syndrome: A Review of Literature.
adults
atrioventricular heart block
autoimmune disease
cardiac manifestation
primary sjogren syndrome (pss)
Journal
Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jun 2023
Jun 2023
Historique:
accepted:
26
06
2023
medline:
28
7
2023
pubmed:
28
7
2023
entrez:
28
7
2023
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Sjogren's syndrome (SS) is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the exocrine glands. It is characterized by a lymphocytic infiltrate in the lacrimal and salivary glands causing keratoconjunctivitis sicca and xerostomia. Extra-glandular involvement may be present in about one-third of patients with primary Sjogren's syndrome (pSS). The most commonly affected organs are the thyroid, lungs, gastrointestinal tract, kidneys, skin, and nervous system. Cardiac manifestations of Sjogren's syndrome are rare and not well-described in the current literature. Most of the evidence is present in the form of case reports and small case series. However, recent studies have shown that patients with Sjogren's syndrome (SS) seem to have a greater overall risk of cardiovascular (CV) events. Although not conventionally considered a feature of the disease, cardiac manifestations can lead to increased morbidity and mortality in this patient population. In this review article, we study the association between cardiac diseases and primary Sjogren's syndrome.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37503463
doi: 10.7759/cureus.41002
pmc: PMC10371454
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Pagination
e41002Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2023, Farrukh et al.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
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