Methadone Potentiates the Cytotoxicity of Temozolomide by Impairing Calcium Homeostasis and Dysregulation of PARP in Glioblastoma Cells.

apoptosis glioblastoma methadone oxidative stress temozolomide

Journal

Cancers
ISSN: 2072-6694
Titre abrégé: Cancers (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101526829

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 Jul 2023
Historique:
received: 26 12 2022
revised: 30 06 2023
accepted: 08 07 2023
medline: 29 7 2023
pubmed: 29 7 2023
entrez: 29 7 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Methadone is commonly used as an alternative to morphine in patients with pain associated with glioblastoma and other cancers. Although concomitant administration of methadone and cytostatics is relatively common, the effect of methadone on the efficacy of cytostatic drugs has not been well studied until recently. Moreover, the mechanism behind the effect of methadone on temozolomide efficacy has not been investigated in previous studies, or this effect has been automatically attributed to opioid receptors. Our findings indicate that methadone potentiates the effect of temozolomide on rat C6 glioblastoma cells and on human U251 and T98G glioblastoma cells and increases cell mortality by approximately 50% via a mechanism of action independent of opioid receptors. Our data suggest that methadone acts by affecting mitochondrial potential, the level of oxidative stress, intracellular Ca

Identifiants

pubmed: 37509230
pii: cancers15143567
doi: 10.3390/cancers15143567
pmc: PMC10377588
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Charles University
ID : SVV-260571/2020
Organisme : Charles University
ID : 1722218

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Auteurs

Ondrej Honc (O)

Department of Physiology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, 128 00 Prague, Czech Republic.

Jiri Novotny (J)

Department of Physiology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, 128 00 Prague, Czech Republic.

Classifications MeSH