Respiratory Health Impacts of Outdoor Air Pollution and the Efficacy of Local Risk Communication in Quito, Ecuador.


Journal

International journal of environmental research and public health
ISSN: 1660-4601
Titre abrégé: Int J Environ Res Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101238455

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 07 2023
Historique:
received: 21 02 2023
revised: 27 06 2023
accepted: 04 07 2023
medline: 31 7 2023
pubmed: 29 7 2023
entrez: 29 7 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Relatively few studies on the adverse health impacts of outdoor air pollution have been conducted in Latin American cities, whose pollutant mixtures and baseline health risks are distinct from North America, Europe, and Asia. This study evaluates respiratory morbidity risk associated with ambient air pollution in Quito, Ecuador, and specifically evaluates if the local air quality index accurately reflects population-level health risks. Poisson generalized linear models using air pollution, meteorological, and hospital admission data from 2014 to 2015 were run to quantify the associations of air pollutants and index values with respiratory outcomes in single- and multi-pollutant models. Significant associations were observed for increased respiratory hospital admissions and ambient concentrations of fine particulate matter (PM

Identifiants

pubmed: 37510559
pii: ijerph20146326
doi: 10.3390/ijerph20146326
pmc: PMC10379231
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Nitrogen Dioxide S7G510RUBH
Air Pollutants 0
Particulate Matter 0
Ozone 66H7ZZK23N

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

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Auteurs

Jiang Zhou (J)

Marron Institute of Urban Management, New York University, Brooklyn, NY 11201, USA.

Laura Gladson (L)

Marron Institute of Urban Management, New York University, Brooklyn, NY 11201, USA.
Department of Environmental Medicine, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY 10010, USA.

Valeria Díaz Suárez (V)

Secretaría de Ambiente del Distrito Metropolitano de Quito, Quito 170138, Ecuador.

Kevin Cromar (K)

Marron Institute of Urban Management, New York University, Brooklyn, NY 11201, USA.
Department of Environmental Medicine, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY 10010, USA.
Department of Population Health, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.

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Classifications MeSH