Lipids and Transaminase in Antiretroviral-Treatment-Experienced People Living with HIV, Switching to a Doravirine-Based vs. a Rilpivirine-Based Regimen: Data from a Real-Life Setting.


Journal

Viruses
ISSN: 1999-4915
Titre abrégé: Viruses
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101509722

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
23 07 2023
Historique:
received: 14 06 2023
revised: 19 07 2023
accepted: 21 07 2023
medline: 31 7 2023
pubmed: 29 7 2023
entrez: 29 7 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Doravirine (DOR) is a newly approved non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI). We aimed to investigate, in a real-life setting, how switching to a DOR-based regimen rather than a rilpivirine (RPV)-based regimen impacted metabolic and hepatic safety. The analysis included 551 antiretroviral treatment (ART)-experienced people living with HIV (PLWH), starting RPV-based or DOR-based regimens with viral load < 200 copies/mL, baseline (T0), and at least one control visit (6-month visit, T1). We enrolled 295 PLWH in the RPV and 256 in the DOR cohort. At T1, total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein-C (LDL-C), and triglycerides significantly decreased in both DOR and RPV cohorts, while high-density lipoprotein-C (HDL-C) only decreased in RPV-treated people. Consistently, the TC/HDL-C ratio declined more markedly in the DOR (-0.36,

Identifiants

pubmed: 37515298
pii: v15071612
doi: 10.3390/v15071612
pmc: PMC10383194
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Rilpivirine FI96A8X663
doravirine 913P6LK81M
Anti-HIV Agents 0
Transaminases EC 2.6.1.-
Anti-Retroviral Agents 0
Lipoproteins, LDL 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

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Auteurs

Paolo Maggi (P)

Infectious Diseases Unit, AORN Sant'Anna e San Sebastiano, 81100 Caserta, Italy.

Elena Delfina Ricci (ED)

Fondazione ASIA Onlus, 20090 Buccinasco, Italy.

Canio Vito Martinelli (CV)

AOU Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Careggi Hospital, 50134 Florence, Italy.

Giuseppe Vittorio De Socio (GV)

Unit of Infectious Diseases, Santa Maria Hospital,06156 Perugia, Italy.

Nicola Squillace (N)

Infectious Diseases Unit, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, 20900 Monza, Italy.

Chiara Molteni (C)

Unit of Infectious Diseases, A. Manzoni Hospital, 23900 Lecco, Italy.

Addolorata Masiello (A)

Infectious Diseases Unit, AORN Sant'Anna e San Sebastiano, 81100 Caserta, Italy.

Giancarlo Orofino (G)

Division I of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, ASL Città di Torino, 10149 Torino, Italy.

Barbara Menzaghi (B)

Unit of Infectious Diseases, ASST della Valle Olona, 21052 Busto Arsizio, Italy.

Rita Bellagamba (R)

National Institute for Infectious Diseases Lazzaro Spallanzani Institute for Hospitalization and Care Scientific, Lazio, 00161 Roma, Italy.

Francesca Vichi (F)

SOC 1 USLCENTRO Firenze, Unit of Infectious Diseases, Santa Maria Annunziata Hospital, 50012 Florence, Italy.

Benedetto Maurizio Celesia (BM)

Unit of Infectious Diseases, Garibaldi Hospital, 95124 Catania, Italy.

Giordano Madeddu (G)

Unit of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Pharmacy, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.

Giovanni Francesco Pellicanò (GF)

Unit of Infectious Diseases, Department of Human Pathology of the Adult and the Developmental Age 'G. Barresi', University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.

Maria Aurora Carleo (MA)

Infectious Diseases and Gender Medicine Unit, Cotugno Hospital, AO dei Colli, 80131 Naples, Italy.

Antonio Cascio (A)

Unit of Infectious Diseases, Department of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.

Andrea Parisini (A)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Galliera Hospital, 16128 Genoa, Italy.

Lucia Taramasso (L)

Clinic of Infectious Diseases, IRCCS Policlinico San Martino Hospital, University of Genoa, 16132 Genoa, Italy.

Laura Valsecchi (L)

1st Department of Infectious Diseases, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, 20157 Milan, Italy.

Leonardo Calza (L)

Infectious Diseases Unit, IRCCS Policlinico Sant' Orsola, Department of Medical Surgical Science, University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.

Stefano Rusconi (S)

Infectious Diseases Unit, Ospedale Civile di Legnano, ASST Ovest Milanese, and DIBIC Luigi Sacco, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20025 Legnano, Italy.

Eleonora Sarchi (E)

Infectious Diseases Unit, Santi Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo Hospital, 15121 Alessandria, Italy.

Salvatore Martini (S)

Infectious Disease Unit, University Hospital Luigi Vanvitelli, 80138 Naples, Italy.

Olivia Bargiacchi (O)

Unit of Infectious Diseases, Ospedale Maggiore della Carità, 28100 Novara, Italy.

Katia Falasca (K)

Clinic of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine and Science of Aging, G. D'Annunzio University, Chieti-Pescara, 66100 Chieti, Italy.

Giovanni Cenderello (G)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Sanremo Hospital, 18038 Sanremo, Italy.

Sergio Ferrara (S)

Unit of Infectious Diseases, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.

Antonio Di Biagio (A)

Clinic of Infectious Diseases, IRCCS Policlinico San Martino Hospital, University of Genoa, 16132 Genoa, Italy.

Paolo Bonfanti (P)

Infectious Diseases Unit, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, 20900 Monza, Italy.
School of Surgery and Medicine, University of Milano-Bicocca, 20126 Milan, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH