Prioritizing parotid gland surgery: A call for the implementation of the MSRSGC classification.

MSRSGC Milan system for reporting salivary gland cytology TTI fine-needle parotid salivary gland neoplasms (Mesh) salivary glands time-to-treatment (Mesh) time-to-treatment initiation

Journal

Cancer cytopathology
ISSN: 1934-6638
Titre abrégé: Cancer Cytopathol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101499453

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2023
Historique:
revised: 29 05 2023
received: 22 02 2023
accepted: 26 06 2023
medline: 3 11 2023
pubmed: 31 7 2023
entrez: 31 7 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The Milan System for Reporting Salivary Gland Cytopathology (MSRSGC) is developed to aid diagnosis and management of salivary gland tumors. This study evaluates the time-to-treatment initiation (TTI) for parotid gland tumors in the Netherlands and relates these to the MSRSGC classification. Subsequently, the use of the MSRSGC in the Netherlands is evaluated. Data regarding fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) and histopathological resections of the parotid were gathered from the Dutch nationwide pathology data bank (PALGA). The TTI was calculated for each MSRSGC category and type of treating center. FNACs performed from 2018 to 2021 were gathered from PALGA to estimate how frequently the MSRSGC classification was applied. Median TTI in days were 86 for nondiagnostic (MSRSGC I), 75 for nonneoplastic (MSRSGC II), 65 for atypia of unknown significance (AUS) (MSRSGC III), 89 for benign (MSRSGC IVa), 52 for salivary gland neoplasm of unknown malignant potential (SUMP) (MSRSGC IVb), 31 for suspected malignant (MSRSGC V), and 30 for malignant (MSRSGC VI) categories. Significant variation in the TTI between the types of treating centers was found for the nondiagnostic, nonneoplastic, AUS, SUMP, and suspected malignant categories. In the first 3 years after the introduction of the MSRSGC, the pathologist stated the MSRSGC classification in 6.4% of all reports. The median TTI for most categories is long, and there is significant interhospital variation in TTI. Preoperative risk stratification and treatment prioritization in parotid gland surgery in the Netherlands should be improved. The MSRSGC could contribute to this. Until 2021, the MSRSGS classification was implemented on a limited scale in the Netherlands.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The Milan System for Reporting Salivary Gland Cytopathology (MSRSGC) is developed to aid diagnosis and management of salivary gland tumors. This study evaluates the time-to-treatment initiation (TTI) for parotid gland tumors in the Netherlands and relates these to the MSRSGC classification. Subsequently, the use of the MSRSGC in the Netherlands is evaluated.
METHODS
Data regarding fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) and histopathological resections of the parotid were gathered from the Dutch nationwide pathology data bank (PALGA). The TTI was calculated for each MSRSGC category and type of treating center. FNACs performed from 2018 to 2021 were gathered from PALGA to estimate how frequently the MSRSGC classification was applied.
RESULTS
Median TTI in days were 86 for nondiagnostic (MSRSGC I), 75 for nonneoplastic (MSRSGC II), 65 for atypia of unknown significance (AUS) (MSRSGC III), 89 for benign (MSRSGC IVa), 52 for salivary gland neoplasm of unknown malignant potential (SUMP) (MSRSGC IVb), 31 for suspected malignant (MSRSGC V), and 30 for malignant (MSRSGC VI) categories. Significant variation in the TTI between the types of treating centers was found for the nondiagnostic, nonneoplastic, AUS, SUMP, and suspected malignant categories. In the first 3 years after the introduction of the MSRSGC, the pathologist stated the MSRSGC classification in 6.4% of all reports.
CONCLUSIONS
The median TTI for most categories is long, and there is significant interhospital variation in TTI. Preoperative risk stratification and treatment prioritization in parotid gland surgery in the Netherlands should be improved. The MSRSGC could contribute to this. Until 2021, the MSRSGS classification was implemented on a limited scale in the Netherlands.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37519238
doi: 10.1002/cncy.22747
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

701-707

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors. Cancer Cytopathology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Cancer Society.

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Auteurs

Sam T H Reerds (STH)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Radboudumc, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Jimmie Honings (J)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Radboudumc, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Adriana C H van Engen (ACH)

Department of Pathology, Radboudumc, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Henri A M Marres (HAM)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Radboudumc, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Robert P Takes (RP)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Radboudumc, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Frank J A van den Hoogen (FJA)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Radboudumc, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

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