Facilitating Medical Care for Latinx Individuals at Risk for CKD: A Pilot Intervention.
Journal
Kidney medicine
ISSN: 2590-0595
Titre abrégé: Kidney Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101756300
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Aug 2023
Aug 2023
Historique:
medline:
31
7
2023
pubmed:
31
7
2023
entrez:
31
7
2023
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Latinx individuals are at a higher risk for kidney failure than non-Latinx White individuals; however, they are less likely to receive pre-kidney failure medical care. The objective of this study was to determine the feasibility and acceptability of a community health worker (CHW) intervention that facilitated access to medical care for Latinx individuals. Single-arm prospective study. Latinx adults were found to have albuminuria or risk factors for kidney disease at community screening events in Austin, Texas. A 6-month CHW intervention that facilitated the following: (1) obtaining medical insurance; (2) medical care coordination with primary and nephrology care; (3) kidney disease education; and (4) connection with local resources to address health-related social needs. Recruitment, retention, medical care linkage, and participant and CHW-reported satisfaction with the intervention. Of the 173 individuals who attended the 2 community screening events, 49 agreed to participate in the study, of whom, 51% were men with a mean ± standard deviation (SD) age of 45 ± 14 years, and all self-identified as Mexican or Chicano. The mean ± SD estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) was 110 ± 21 mL/min/1.73 m Small sample size and a single community may limit generalizability. We reported the acceptability of a CHW intervention. We encountered challenges with feasibility and identified strategies to overcome them. Studies are needed to test the effect of CHW interventions on outcomes and kidney health disparities. National Kidney Foundation young investigator research grant to Dr Novick. Latinx individuals are at a higher risk for kidney failure than non-Latinx White individuals; however, they are less likely to receive pre-kidney failure medical care. We piloted a community health worker intervention that connected people with risk factors or showed evidence of kidney dysfunction at community screening events with medical care. Our findings indicate the acceptability of the intervention. We encountered challenges with feasibility and identified strategies to overcome them.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37520781
doi: 10.1016/j.xkme.2023.100679
pii: S2590-0595(23)00095-X
pmc: PMC10382664
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
100679Informations de copyright
© 2023 The Authors.
Références
Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2012 Oct;7(10):1639-45
pubmed: 22798540
Health Lit Res Pract. 2017;1(2):e23-e30
pubmed: 29888342
Am J Kidney Dis. 2019 Jan;73(1):102-111
pubmed: 29661541
J Palliat Med. 2019 Jul;22(7):838-843
pubmed: 30702365
J Cancer Educ. 2019 Aug;34(4):654-657
pubmed: 29574540
JAMA Netw Open. 2021 Sep 1;4(9):e2124658
pubmed: 34499133
Clin Nurs Res. 2014 Dec;23(6):581-600
pubmed: 23729022
Am J Kidney Dis. 2009 Mar;53(3 Suppl 3):S107-14
pubmed: 19231754
J Health Commun. 2012;17 Suppl 3:141-59
pubmed: 23030567
N Engl J Med. 2017 Mar 23;376(12):e20
pubmed: 28273008
Kidney Int. 2021 Mar;99(3S):S1-S87
pubmed: 33637192
Am J Public Health. 2017 Oct;107(10):1660-1667
pubmed: 28817334
Semin Nephrol. 2010 Jan;30(1):66-73
pubmed: 20116650
JAMA Netw Open. 2020 Jul 1;3(7):e207932
pubmed: 32672828
Am J Kidney Dis. 2016 Feb;67(2):344-7
pubmed: 26612276
N Engl J Med. 2021 Nov 4;385(19):1737-1749
pubmed: 34554658
Hisp Health Care Int. 2021 Mar;19(1):47-54
pubmed: 32466687
Prev Chronic Dis. 2021 Aug 05;18:E76
pubmed: 34351845
Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2015 Oct 7;10(10):1757-66
pubmed: 26416946
JAMA Netw Open. 2020 Aug 3;3(8):e2015003
pubmed: 32852554
JAMA Intern Med. 2017 Apr 1;177(4):529-535
pubmed: 28166331
BMC Public Health. 2019 Apr 11;19(1):399
pubmed: 30975126
J Health Commun. 2014;19 Suppl 2:302-33
pubmed: 25315600