Facilitating Medical Care for Latinx Individuals at Risk for CKD: A Pilot Intervention.


Journal

Kidney medicine
ISSN: 2590-0595
Titre abrégé: Kidney Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101756300

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2023
Historique:
medline: 31 7 2023
pubmed: 31 7 2023
entrez: 31 7 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Latinx individuals are at a higher risk for kidney failure than non-Latinx White individuals; however, they are less likely to receive pre-kidney failure medical care. The objective of this study was to determine the feasibility and acceptability of a community health worker (CHW) intervention that facilitated access to medical care for Latinx individuals. Single-arm prospective study. Latinx adults were found to have albuminuria or risk factors for kidney disease at community screening events in Austin, Texas. A 6-month CHW intervention that facilitated the following: (1) obtaining medical insurance; (2) medical care coordination with primary and nephrology care; (3) kidney disease education; and (4) connection with local resources to address health-related social needs. Recruitment, retention, medical care linkage, and participant and CHW-reported satisfaction with the intervention. Of the 173 individuals who attended the 2 community screening events, 49 agreed to participate in the study, of whom, 51% were men with a mean ± standard deviation (SD) age of 45 ± 14 years, and all self-identified as Mexican or Chicano. The mean ± SD estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) was 110 ± 21 mL/min/1.73 m Small sample size and a single community may limit generalizability. We reported the acceptability of a CHW intervention. We encountered challenges with feasibility and identified strategies to overcome them. Studies are needed to test the effect of CHW interventions on outcomes and kidney health disparities. National Kidney Foundation young investigator research grant to Dr Novick. Latinx individuals are at a higher risk for kidney failure than non-Latinx White individuals; however, they are less likely to receive pre-kidney failure medical care. We piloted a community health worker intervention that connected people with risk factors or showed evidence of kidney dysfunction at community screening events with medical care. Our findings indicate the acceptability of the intervention. We encountered challenges with feasibility and identified strategies to overcome them.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37520781
doi: 10.1016/j.xkme.2023.100679
pii: S2590-0595(23)00095-X
pmc: PMC10382664
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

100679

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors.

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Auteurs

Tessa K Novick (TK)

Division of Nephrology, University of Texas at Austin, Dell Medical School, Austin, TX.
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas at Austin, Dell Medical School, Austin, TX.

Francisco Barrios (F)

Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas at Austin, Dell Medical School, Austin, TX.

Michelle Osuna (M)

Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas at Austin, Dell Medical School, Austin, TX.

Caroline Emery (C)

Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas at Austin, Dell Medical School, Austin, TX.

Daniel Ramirez (D)

Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas at Austin, Dell Medical School, Austin, TX.

Laura Palau (L)

Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas at Austin, Dell Medical School, Austin, TX.

Sanjana Ravi (S)

Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas at Austin, Dell Medical School, Austin, TX.

Michelle Lubetzky (M)

Division of Nephrology, University of Texas at Austin, Dell Medical School, Austin, TX.
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas at Austin, Dell Medical School, Austin, TX.

Evelyn Cruz (E)

Central Health, Department of Health Management Liasons, Austin, TX.

Deidra C Crews (DC)

Division of Nephrology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.

Lilia Cervantes (L)

Division of General Internal Medicine and Hospital Medicine, University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO.

Classifications MeSH