Comparison of MRCP and ERCP in the evaluation of common bile duct and pancreatic duct pathologies.

biliary pancreatic region endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography gastrointestinal disorders gold standard magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography

Journal

Frontiers in medical technology
ISSN: 2673-3129
Titre abrégé: Front Med Technol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101772626

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 17 05 2022
accepted: 22 06 2023
medline: 31 7 2023
pubmed: 31 7 2023
entrez: 31 7 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) is a non-invasive imaging modality that has high diagnostic accuracy for a wide range of bile duct and pancreatic duct pathologies. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is still the gold standard for the exploration of the biliopancreatic region. The aim of the study was to compare the diagnostic accuracy of MRCP with that of ERCP in the diagnosis of bile duct and pancreatic duct pathologies. A total of 60 patients with common bile duct (CBD) and pancreatic duct pathologies detected on MRCP were subsequently evaluated by ERCP in this observational study. A comparison of MRCP findings with ERCP was made. MRCP had a sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), negative predictive value (NPV), and accuracy of 88.1%, 94.4%, 97.3%, 72.7%, and 90%, respectively, in diagnosing choledocholithiasis in comparison to ERCP. For CBD dilation, the sensitivity was 90.91%, specificity was 93.75% and the PPV, NPV, and accuracy were 97.56%, 78.95%, and 91.67%, respectively, for MRCP. In CBD stricture, MRCP showed a sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV, and accuracy of 83.33%, 97.92%, 90.91%, 95.92%, and 95%, respectively. In pancreatic duct dilatation, the sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV, and accuracy were all 100%. Pancreatic duct stricture showed a sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV, and accuracy of 80%, 98%, 88.89%, 96.08%, and 95%, respectively. For the diagnosis of periampullary carcinoma, the sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV, and accuracy rate of MRCP were 80%, 98%, 88.89%, 96.08%, and 95%, respectively. No significant difference was found between MRCP and ERCP in diagnosing those six pathologies.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) is a non-invasive imaging modality that has high diagnostic accuracy for a wide range of bile duct and pancreatic duct pathologies. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is still the gold standard for the exploration of the biliopancreatic region.
Aim UNASSIGNED
The aim of the study was to compare the diagnostic accuracy of MRCP with that of ERCP in the diagnosis of bile duct and pancreatic duct pathologies.
Material and methods UNASSIGNED
A total of 60 patients with common bile duct (CBD) and pancreatic duct pathologies detected on MRCP were subsequently evaluated by ERCP in this observational study. A comparison of MRCP findings with ERCP was made.
Results UNASSIGNED
MRCP had a sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), negative predictive value (NPV), and accuracy of 88.1%, 94.4%, 97.3%, 72.7%, and 90%, respectively, in diagnosing choledocholithiasis in comparison to ERCP. For CBD dilation, the sensitivity was 90.91%, specificity was 93.75% and the PPV, NPV, and accuracy were 97.56%, 78.95%, and 91.67%, respectively, for MRCP. In CBD stricture, MRCP showed a sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV, and accuracy of 83.33%, 97.92%, 90.91%, 95.92%, and 95%, respectively. In pancreatic duct dilatation, the sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV, and accuracy were all 100%. Pancreatic duct stricture showed a sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV, and accuracy of 80%, 98%, 88.89%, 96.08%, and 95%, respectively. For the diagnosis of periampullary carcinoma, the sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV, and accuracy rate of MRCP were 80%, 98%, 88.89%, 96.08%, and 95%, respectively.
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
No significant difference was found between MRCP and ERCP in diagnosing those six pathologies.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37521722
doi: 10.3389/fmedt.2023.946555
pmc: PMC10374843
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

946555

Informations de copyright

© 2023 Kumar, Mohanty, Mohanty and Dash.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Anand Kumar (A)

Department of Radiodiagnosis, Apollo Hospitals, Bhubaneswar, India.

Nihar Ranjan Mohanty (NR)

Department of Radiodiagnosis, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences (KIMS), Bhubaneswar, India.

Madhusmita Mohanty (M)

Department of Pathology, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences (KIMS), Bhubaneswar, India.

Sashibhusan Dash (S)

Department of Oncopathology, Acharya Harihar Postgraduate Institute of Cancer (AHPGIC), Cuttack, India.

Classifications MeSH