Durability of stand-alone anterolateral interbody fusion in staged minimally invasive circumferential scoliosis surgery with delayed posterior instrumentation due to medical necessity.

Adult spinal deformity Anterior lumbar interbody fusion Anterolateral approach Circumferential minimally invasive surgery Lateral lumbar interbody fusion Stand-alone fusion

Journal

Spine deformity
ISSN: 2212-1358
Titre abrégé: Spine Deform
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101603979

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2023
Historique:
received: 20 09 2022
accepted: 17 06 2023
pubmed: 1 8 2023
medline: 1 8 2023
entrez: 31 7 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Circumferential minimally invasive scoliosis surgeries are often staged, wherein anterior and/or lateral lumbar interbody fusion is followed by percutaneous posterior fixation days later. This study examines the impact on outcomes when posterior augmentation was delayed due to unexpected medical issues following the first stage, anterolateral procedure. A retrospective review was conducted of all patients undergoing minimally invasive circumferential deformity corrections from 2006 to 2019. Patients in whom planned posterior fixation was postponed due to medical necessity or safety concerns were identified. Perioperative surgical metrics and radiographic parameters were collected. Three of the six patients initially scheduled for circumferential fusion never underwent posterior augmentation due to symptomatic improvement (2.3, 5, and 10.7 years of follow-up). The other three underwent posterior fixation once medically optimized after an average interval of 4.7 months (range 3.2-7.8 months) due to persistent symptoms. It was also observed that the average coronal malalignment in the postoperative period was 5.1 cm in the group requiring further fixation and only 1.6 cm in the group which did not. In select cases, the indirect decompression and stability conferred by minimally invasive anterolateral arthrodesis alone may afford adequate pain relief to delay or even avoid posterior fixation in patients with adult spinal deformity.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37525061
doi: 10.1007/s43390-023-00725-7
pii: 10.1007/s43390-023-00725-7
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1495-1501

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Scoliosis Research Society.

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Auteurs

Nitin Agarwal (N)

Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. nitin.agarwal@upmc.edu.
Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 200 Lothrop Street, Suite B-400, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA. nitin.agarwal@upmc.edu.

Souvik Roy (S)

Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Raj Swaroop Lavadi (RS)

Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Nima Alan (N)

Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Alp Ozpinar (A)

Oregon Neurosurgery, OR, Springfield, USA.

Thomas J Buell (TJ)

Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

D Kojo Hamilton (DK)

Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Adam S Kanter (AS)

Department of Neurosurgery, Hoag Neurosciences Institute, Newport Beach, CA, USA.

David O Okonkwo (DO)

Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Classifications MeSH