Evaluation and Determination of Quantitative Hepatitis B Surface Antigen Diagnostic Performance in Chronic Hepatitis B Virus-Infected Patients.

chb patients diagnostic performance hbv-dna qhbsag receiver operating characteristics (roc)

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2023
Historique:
accepted: 30 06 2023
medline: 1 8 2023
pubmed: 1 8 2023
entrez: 1 8 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Background Hepatitis B virus DNA (HBV-DNA) assessment is recommended for diagnosing and monitoring chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients. Quantitative hepatitis B surface antigen (qHBsAg) estimation adjunct to HBV-DNA is vital for assessing HBV chronicity and therapeutic prognosis. This study aimed to estimate the qHBsAg and compare its diagnostic performance with that of the HBV-DNA levels in CHB patients from Bangladesh. Methodology A total of 148 CHB patients were enrolled in this study. qHBsAg and hepatitis B e-antigen (HBeAg) were estimated using chemiluminescent and enzyme immunoassays, respectively, and HBV-DNA was quantified using real-time polymerase chain reaction. The parameters and diagnostic performances were analyzed by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis. Results The overall levels (mean ± SD) of qHBsAg, HBV-DNA, and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) among the total population (n = 148) were 3.45 ± 0.80 log

Identifiants

pubmed: 37525798
doi: 10.7759/cureus.41202
pmc: PMC10387284
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e41202

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023, Islam et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

S M Rashed Ul Islam (SMRU)

Virology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, BGD.

Umme Shahera (U)

Virology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, BGD.

Munira Jahan (M)

Virology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, BGD.

Shahina Tabassum (S)

Virology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, BGD.

Classifications MeSH