Safety assessment of the process PT Veolia Indonesia, based on the Polymetrix technology, used to recycle post-consumer PET into food contact materials.

PT Veolia Services Indonesia Polymetrix food contact materials plastic poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) recycling process safety assessment

Journal

EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority
ISSN: 1831-4732
Titre abrégé: EFSA J
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101642076

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2023
Historique:
medline: 2 8 2023
pubmed: 2 8 2023
entrez: 2 8 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes and Processing Aids (CEP) assessed the safety of the recycling process PT Veolia Indonesia (EU register number RECYC289), which uses the Polymetrix technology. The input material is hot washed and dried poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) flakes originating from collected post-consumer PET containers, e.g. bottles, including no more than 5% PET from non-food consumer applications. The flakes are extruded to pellets, crystallised and subsequently decontaminated in a solid-state polycondensation (SSP) reactor under high temperature and gas flow. Having examined the challenge tests provided, the Panel concluded that the fourth step, the decontamination in the SSP reactor, is critical in determining the decontamination efficiency of the process. The operating parameters to control the performance of this critical step are temperature, gas velocity and residence time. It was demonstrated that this recycling process is able to ensure a level of migration of potential unknown contaminants into food below the conservatively modelled migration of 0.1 μg/kg food. Therefore, the Panel concluded that the recycled PET obtained from this process is not considered to be of safety concern, when used at up to 100% for the manufacture of materials and articles for contact with all types of foodstuffs, including drinking water, for long-term storage at room temperature, with or without hotfill. The final articles made of this recycled PET are not intended to be used in microwave or conventional ovens and such uses are not covered by this evaluation.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37529620
doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2023.8147
pii: EFS28147
pmc: PMC10388220
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e08147

Informations de copyright

© 2023 European Food Safety Authority. EFSA Journal published by Wiley‐VCH GmbH on behalf of European Food Safety Authority.

Références

EFSA J. 2008 Jul 01;6(7):717
pubmed: 37213836

Auteurs

Classifications MeSH