Extracorporeal Artificial Lungs: Co-Creating Future Technology - A Qualitative Analysis.

artificial lung chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patient feedback pulmonary hypertension

Journal

Medical devices (Auckland, N.Z.)
ISSN: 1179-1470
Titre abrégé: Med Devices (Auckl)
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 101566041

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 31 03 2023
accepted: 10 07 2023
medline: 3 8 2023
pubmed: 3 8 2023
entrez: 3 8 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Terminal lung diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and pulmonary hypertension (PH) in progression cause a large reduction in quality of life and may lead to bilateral lung transplantation (bLTx). An artificial portable lung could provide a bridge to lung transplantation, allowing patients to remain at home and mobile for longer. To advance the development of such an artificial lung, patient feedback is essential. The aim of this study is to analyze patient acceptance about an extracorporeal artificial lung and to implement these findings into the development. In collaboration with a medical device developer, we presented a portable dummy oxygenator to patients with advanced lung disease, as potential end users. Data collection in Germany and France was based on two different methods: an online questionnaire and face-to-face interviews (F2F). A total of 604 participants answered the online questionnaire and 17 participants were included in the F2F interviews. The majority of participants (COPD n=140, PH n=17) were able to walk more than 1 km with a mean suffering pressure of 2.87 and 3, respectively. Six of the 17 F2F participants who could walk <1 km were interested in an assistive device. The statistical value of Fisher's exact test for suffering pressure and desire for a portable oxygenator was 0.45. In patients with advanced lung disease, there is no statistically significant association between subjectively increased suffering pressure and desire for a portable oxygenator, so market introduction may be difficult. Potential end users should be implemented early in device development. Data collection via an online questionnaire combined with personal interviews has proven to be a successful approach here.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
Terminal lung diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and pulmonary hypertension (PH) in progression cause a large reduction in quality of life and may lead to bilateral lung transplantation (bLTx). An artificial portable lung could provide a bridge to lung transplantation, allowing patients to remain at home and mobile for longer. To advance the development of such an artificial lung, patient feedback is essential. The aim of this study is to analyze patient acceptance about an extracorporeal artificial lung and to implement these findings into the development.
Methods UNASSIGNED
In collaboration with a medical device developer, we presented a portable dummy oxygenator to patients with advanced lung disease, as potential end users. Data collection in Germany and France was based on two different methods: an online questionnaire and face-to-face interviews (F2F).
Results UNASSIGNED
A total of 604 participants answered the online questionnaire and 17 participants were included in the F2F interviews. The majority of participants (COPD n=140, PH n=17) were able to walk more than 1 km with a mean suffering pressure of 2.87 and 3, respectively. Six of the 17 F2F participants who could walk <1 km were interested in an assistive device. The statistical value of Fisher's exact test for suffering pressure and desire for a portable oxygenator was 0.45.
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
In patients with advanced lung disease, there is no statistically significant association between subjectively increased suffering pressure and desire for a portable oxygenator, so market introduction may be difficult. Potential end users should be implemented early in device development. Data collection via an online questionnaire combined with personal interviews has proven to be a successful approach here.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37533746
doi: 10.2147/MDER.S415258
pii: 415258
pmc: PMC10392817
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

201-210

Informations de copyright

© 2023 Dormann et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Dr Sebastian Wendt reports he is a full time employee at Abiomed Europe GmbH since July 2020 which was for him after the relevant time for this project. None of the authors have any relevant conflict of interest to declare.

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Auteurs

Julia Dormann (J)

Department of Intensive Care Medicine and Intermediate Care, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.

Sebastian Wendt (S)

Department of Intensive Care Medicine and Intermediate Care, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.

Michael Dreher (M)

Department of Pneumology and Intensive Care Medicine, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.

Kelly Ansems (K)

Department of Intensive Care Medicine and Intermediate Care, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.

Carole Rolland (C)

Techniques de l'Ingénierie Médicale et de la Complexité (TIMC), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), University Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France.

Jan Spillner (J)

Department of Thoracic Surgery, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.

Agnieszka Szafran (A)

Department of Intensive Care Medicine and Intermediate Care, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.

Thomas Breuer (T)

Department of Intensive Care Medicine and Intermediate Care, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.

Christophe Pison (C)

Department of Pneumology and Physiology, CHU Grenoble Alpes; University Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France.
Laboratory of Fundamental and Applied Bioenergetics, LBFA, Inserm1055, Grenoble, France.
Département Universitaire des Patients Grenoble Alpes, University Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France.

Tom Verbelen (T)

Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, KU Leuven and Department of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Carina Benstoem (C)

Department of Intensive Care Medicine and Intermediate Care, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.

Classifications MeSH