Actin cytoskeletal dynamics do not impose an energy drain on growth cone bioenergetics.


Journal

Journal of cell science
ISSN: 1477-9137
Titre abrégé: J Cell Sci
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0052457

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 08 2023
Historique:
received: 23 05 2023
accepted: 26 07 2023
pmc-release: 18 08 2024
medline: 21 8 2023
pubmed: 3 8 2023
entrez: 3 8 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The regulation of the intracellular level of ATP is a fundamental aspect of bioenergetics. Actin cytoskeletal dynamics have been reported to be an energetic drain in developing neurons and platelets. We addressed the role of actin dynamics in primary embryonic chicken neurons using luciferase assays, and by measurement of the ATP/ADP ratio using the ratiometric reporter PercevalHR and the ATP level using the ratiometric reporter mRuby-iATPSnFR. None of the methods revealed an effect of suppressing actin dynamics on the decline in the neuronal ATP level or the ATP/ADP ratio following shutdown of ATP production. Similarly, we find that treatments that elevate or suppress actin dynamics do not alter the ATP/ADP ratio in growth cones, the subcellular domain with the highest actin dynamics in developing neurons. Collectively, the data indicate that actin cytoskeletal dynamics are not a significant energy drain in developing neurons and that the ATP/ADP ratio is maintained when energy utilization varies. Discrepancies between prior work and the current data are discussed with emphasis on methodology and interpretation of the data.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37534394
pii: 325768
doi: 10.1242/jcs.261356
pmc: PMC10445737
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Actins 0
Adenosine Triphosphate 8L70Q75FXE

Banques de données

figshare
['10.6084/m9.figshare.23696910.v1']

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : NINDS NIH HHS
ID : R21 NS118000
Pays : United States
Organisme : NINDS NIH HHS
ID : R56 NS128049
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2023. Published by The Company of Biologists Ltd.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests The authors declare no competing or financial interests.

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Auteurs

Sabrina M Holland (SM)

Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Department of Neural Sciences, Shriners Pediatric Research Center, 3500 North Broad St, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.

Gianluca Gallo (G)

Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Department of Neural Sciences, Shriners Pediatric Research Center, 3500 North Broad St, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.

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Classifications MeSH