Preserved Metacognition for Undetected Visuomotor Deviations.
awareness
confidence
detection
fMRI
metacognition
visuomotor
Journal
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience
ISSN: 1529-2401
Titre abrégé: J Neurosci
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8102140
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
30 08 2023
30 08 2023
Historique:
received:
23
01
2023
revised:
26
07
2023
accepted:
26
07
2023
pmc-release:
01
03
2024
medline:
1
9
2023
pubmed:
4
8
2023
entrez:
3
8
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Humans can successfully correct deviations of movements without conscious detection of such deviations, suggesting limited awareness of movement details. We ask whether such limited awareness impairs confidence (metacognition). We recorded functional magnetic resonance imaging data while 31 human female and male participants detected cursor deviations during a visuomotor reaching task and rated their confidence retrospectively. We show that participants monitor a summary statistic of the unfolding visual feedback (the peak cursor error) to detect visuomotor deviations and adjust their confidence ratings, even when they report being unaware of a deviation. Crucially, confidence ratings were as metacognitively efficient for aware and unaware deviations. At the neural level, activity in the ventral striatum tracks high confidence, whereas a broad network encodes cursor error but not confidence. These findings challenge the notion of limited conscious action monitoring and uncover how humans monitor their movements as they unfold, even when unaware of ongoing deviations.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37536981
pii: JNEUROSCI.0133-23.2023
doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0133-23.2023
pmc: PMC10476641
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
6176-6184Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2023 the authors.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare no competing financial interests.
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