Genomic and phenotypic characterization of Acinetobacter colistiniresistens isolated from the feces of a healthy member of the community.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 08 2023
Historique:
received: 27 01 2023
accepted: 28 07 2023
medline: 7 8 2023
pubmed: 4 8 2023
entrez: 3 8 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Acinetobacter species are widely known opportunistic pathogens causing severe community and healthcare-associated infections. One such emerging pathogen, Acinetobacter colistiniresistens, is known to exhibit intrinsic resistance to colistin. We investigated the molecular characteristics of A. colistiniresistens strain C-214, isolated from the fecal sample of a healthy community member, as part of a cohort study being conducted in Segamat, Malaysia. Comparison of the whole genome sequence of C-214 with other A. colistiniresistens sequences retrieved from the NCBI database showed 95% sequence identity or more with many of the genome sequences representing that species. Use of the Galleria mellonella killing assay showed that C-214 was pathogenic in this model infection system. The strain C-214 had a colistin and polymyxin B MIC of 32 and 16 mg/L, respectively. Besides, it was resistant to cefotaxime, amikacin, and tetracycline and showed moderate biofilm-producing ability. Different genes associated with virulence or resistance to major classes of antibiotics were detected. We observed mutations in lpxA/C/D in C-214 and other A. colistiniresistens strains as probable causes of colistin resistance, but the biological effects of these mutations require further investigation. This study provides genomic insights into A. colistiniresistens, a potentially pathogenic bacterium isolated from a community member and notes the public health threat it may pose.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37537198
doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-39642-0
pii: 10.1038/s41598-023-39642-0
pmc: PMC10400646
doi:

Substances chimiques

Colistin Z67X93HJG1
Anti-Bacterial Agents 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

12596

Informations de copyright

© 2023. Springer Nature Limited.

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Auteurs

Nazmul Hasan Muzahid (NH)

School of Science, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway, 47500, Subang Jaya, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia. nazmul.muzahid@monash.edu.

Muhammad Zarul Hanifah Md Zoqratt (MZH)

School of Science, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway, 47500, Subang Jaya, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.

Kah Ern Ten (KE)

School of Science, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway, 47500, Subang Jaya, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.

Md Hamed Hussain (MH)

School of Science, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway, 47500, Subang Jaya, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.

Tin Tin Su (TT)

South East Asia Community Observatory (SEACO), Global Public Health, Jeffrey Cheah School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway, 47500, Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia.

Qasim Ayub (Q)

School of Science, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway, 47500, Subang Jaya, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.
Monash University Malaysia Genomics Facility, Bandar Sunway, 47500, Subang Jaya, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.

Hock Siew Tan (HS)

School of Science, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway, 47500, Subang Jaya, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.
Tropical Medicine & Biology Multidisciplinary Platform, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway, 47500, Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia.

Sadequr Rahman (S)

School of Science, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway, 47500, Subang Jaya, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia. sadequr.rahman@monash.edu.
Monash University Malaysia Genomics Facility, Bandar Sunway, 47500, Subang Jaya, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia. sadequr.rahman@monash.edu.
Tropical Medicine & Biology Multidisciplinary Platform, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway, 47500, Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia. sadequr.rahman@monash.edu.

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Classifications MeSH