The impact of age-related syndromes on ICU process and outcomes in very old patients.

Comprehensive geriatric assessment Critical care Intensive care unit Old patients

Journal

Annals of intensive care
ISSN: 2110-5820
Titre abrégé: Ann Intensive Care
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101562873

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 Aug 2023
Historique:
received: 27 03 2023
accepted: 28 06 2023
medline: 5 8 2023
pubmed: 5 8 2023
entrez: 4 8 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

In this narrative review, we describe the most important age-related "syndromes" found in the old ICU patients. The syndromes are frailty, comorbidity, cognitive decline, malnutrition, sarcopenia, loss of functional autonomy, immunosenescence and inflam-ageing. The underlying geriatric condition, together with the admission diagnosis and the acute severity contribute to the short-term, but also to the long-term prognosis. Besides mortality, functional status and quality of life are major outcome variables. The geriatric assessment is a key tool for long-term qualitative outcome, while immediate severity accounts for acute mortality. A poor functional baseline reduces the chances of a successful outcome following ICU. This review emphasises the importance of using a geriatric assessment and considering the older patient as a whole, rather than the acute illness in isolation, when making decisions regarding intensive care treatment.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37542186
doi: 10.1186/s13613-023-01160-7
pii: 10.1186/s13613-023-01160-7
pmc: PMC10403479
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

68

Informations de copyright

© 2023. La Société de Réanimation de Langue Francaise = The French Society of Intensive Care (SRLF).

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Auteurs

Hélène Vallet (H)

Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), UMRS 1135, Centre d'immunologie et de Maladies Infectieuses (CIMI), Department of Geriatrics, Saint Antoine, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Sorbonne Université, F75012, Paris, France.

Bertrand Guidet (B)

Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, service de réanimation, Sorbonne Université, INSERM, AP-HP, 75012, Paris, France. bertrand.guidet@aphp.fr.

Ariane Boumendil (A)

service de réanimation, AP-HP, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, F75012, Paris, France.

Dylan W De Lange (DW)

Department of Intensive Care Medicine, University Medical Center, University Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Susannah Leaver (S)

Department of Critical Care Medicine, St George's Hospital London, London, England.

Wojciech Szczeklik (W)

Intensive Care and Perioperative Medicine Division, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.

Christian Jung (C)

Division of Cardiology, Pulmonology and Vascular Medicine, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich-Heine-University, Düsseldorf, Germany.

Sigal Sviri (S)

Department of Medical Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University and Hadassah University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.

Michael Beil (M)

Department of Medical Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University and Hadassah University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.

Hans Flaatten (H)

Department of Clinical Medicine, Department of Research and Developement, Haukeland University Hospital, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.

Classifications MeSH