Reply to comment on "Ultrasonographic scores for ileal Crohn's disease assessment: better, worse or the same as contrast‑enhanced ultrasound?


Journal

BMC gastroenterology
ISSN: 1471-230X
Titre abrégé: BMC Gastroenterol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968547

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 Aug 2023
Historique:
received: 14 04 2023
accepted: 11 07 2023
medline: 7 8 2023
pubmed: 5 8 2023
entrez: 4 8 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

We read the comments by Nylund K et al. regarding our paper "Ultrasonographic scores for ileal Crohn's disease assessment: Better, worse or the same as contrast‑enhanced ultrasound?". Intestinal ultrasound has become one of the most valuable developments in the past decade, a non-invasive, well-tolerated exam, with an easy repeatability, and absence of sedation, ionizing radiation, or preparation. Particularly for inflammatory bowel disease, where there is a lack of agreement of patient's symptoms with disease activity, in an era where the paradigm of mucosal healing is changing to transmural healing, and with the emergence of several therapies leading to repeated imaging surveillance, it is essential to highlight the role of intestinal ultrasound. Although intestinal ultrasound is an increasingly used tool to monitor inflammatory bowel disease activity, there is no widely accepted reproducible activity index, since the methodology for the development of the scores was shown to be insufficient in most studies and none have been adequately validated (Bots et al., J Crohns Colitis 12:920-9, 2018). In our study, we showed that the contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) peak enhancement derived from the time-intensity curve (TIC) is a promising non-invasive emerging method with a good accuracy to correlate clinical and endoscopic activity in the terminal ileum, superior to intestinal ultrasound scores relying on bowel wall thickness and colour Doppler.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37542209
doi: 10.1186/s12876-023-02883-4
pii: 10.1186/s12876-023-02883-4
pmc: PMC10403834
doi:

Substances chimiques

Contrast Media 0

Types de publication

Letter

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

266

Informations de copyright

© 2023. BioMed Central Ltd., part of Springer Nature.

Références

Nylund K, Novak K, Wilkens R. Matters arising: comment on “Ultrasonographic scores for ileal Crohn’s disease assessment: better, worse or the same as contrast‑enhanced ultrasound?”. BMC Gastroenterol 23: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12876-023-02882-5 .
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doi: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjaa112 pubmed: 32504533
Novak KL, Nylund K, Maaser C, Petersen F, Kucharzik T, Lu C, et al. Expert consensus on optimal acquisition and development of the International Bowel Ultrasound Segmental Activity Score [IBUS-SAS]: a reliability and inter-rater variability study on intestinal ultrasonography in Crohn’s disease. J Crohns Colitis. 2021;15(4):609–16.
doi: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjaa216 pubmed: 33098642
Klenske E, Bojarski C, Waldner M, Rath T, Neurath MF, Atreya R. Targeting mucosal healing in Crohn’s disease: what the clinician needs to know. Therap Adv Gastroenterol. 2019;12:1756284819856865.
doi: 10.1177/1756284819856865 pubmed: 31236140 pmcid: 6572879
Ripollés T, Martínez MJ, Paredes JM, Blanc E, Flors L, Delgado F. Crohn disease: correlation of findings at contrast-enhanced US with severity at endoscopy. Radiology. 2009;253(1):241–8.
doi: 10.1148/radiol.2531082269 pubmed: 19635834
Moskovitz DN, Daperno M, Van Assche GA, Baert F, Gevers A, Sostegni R, et al. Defining and validating cut-offs for the simple endoscopic score for Crohn’s disease. Gastroenterology. 2007;132(4):A173-A.
Sipponen T, Nuutinen H, Turunen U, Färkkilä M. Endoscopic evaluation of Crohn’s disease activity: comparison of the CDEIS and the SES-CD. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2010;16(12):2131–6.
doi: 10.1002/ibd.21300 pubmed: 20848462
af Björkesten CG, Nieminen U, Turunen U, Arkkila P, Sipponen T, Färkkilä M. Surrogate markers and clinical indices, alone or combined, as indicators for endoscopic remission in anti-TNF-treated luminal Crohn’s disease. Scand J Gastroenterol. 2012;47(5):528–37.
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Algaba A, Linares PM, Fernández-Contreras ME, Ordoñez A, Trápaga J, Guerra I, et al. Relationship between levels of angiogenic and lymphangi- ogenic factors and the endoscopic, histological and clinical activity, and acute-phase reactants in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. J Crohns Colitis. 2013;7(11):e569–79.
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Serafin Z, Białecki M, Białecka A, Sconfienza LM, Kłopocka M. Contrast- enhanced ultrasound for detection of Crohn’s disease activity: systematic review and meta-analysis. J Crohns Colitis. 2016;10(3):354–62.
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Auteurs

Marta Freitas (M)

Gastroenterology Department, Hospital da Senhora da Oliveira, Guimarães, Portugal. martaspfreitas@gmail.com.
Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal. martaspfreitas@gmail.com.
ICVS/3B's, PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimarães, Portugal. martaspfreitas@gmail.com.

Francisca Dias de Castro (FD)

Gastroenterology Department, Hospital da Senhora da Oliveira, Guimarães, Portugal.
Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
ICVS/3B's, PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimarães, Portugal.

Vítor Macedo Silva (VM)

Gastroenterology Department, Hospital da Senhora da Oliveira, Guimarães, Portugal.
Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
ICVS/3B's, PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimarães, Portugal.

Cátia Arieira (C)

Gastroenterology Department, Hospital da Senhora da Oliveira, Guimarães, Portugal.
Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
ICVS/3B's, PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimarães, Portugal.

Tiago Cúrdia Gonçalves (TC)

Gastroenterology Department, Hospital da Senhora da Oliveira, Guimarães, Portugal.
Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
ICVS/3B's, PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimarães, Portugal.

Sílvia Leite (S)

Gastroenterology Department, Hospital da Senhora da Oliveira, Guimarães, Portugal.
Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
ICVS/3B's, PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimarães, Portugal.

Maria João Moreira (MJ)

Gastroenterology Department, Hospital da Senhora da Oliveira, Guimarães, Portugal.
Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
ICVS/3B's, PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimarães, Portugal.

José Cotter (J)

Gastroenterology Department, Hospital da Senhora da Oliveira, Guimarães, Portugal.
Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
ICVS/3B's, PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimarães, Portugal.

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