Causal relationships among self-management behaviors, symptom control, health-related quality of life and the influencing factors among Thai adolescents with asthma.

Adolescent Asthma Professional-patient relations Quality of life Self-management Social support Thailand

Journal

International journal of nursing sciences
ISSN: 2352-0132
Titre abrégé: Int J Nurs Sci
Pays: China
ID NLM: 101660887

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2023
Historique:
received: 25 01 2023
revised: 17 05 2023
accepted: 15 06 2023
medline: 7 8 2023
pubmed: 7 8 2023
entrez: 7 8 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To examine causal relationships among asthma self-management behaviors, asthma symptom control, health-related quality of life and the influencing factors among Thai adolescents. A cross-sectional study was conducted using convenience sampling. A total of 240 adolescent-caregiver dyads from three tertiary hospitals in Bangkok, Thailand was ultimately included. Interviews and self-administered questionnaires assessing health-related quality of life, asthma symptom control, asthma self-management behaviors, health literacy, depression, comorbidities, family support, peer support, home environmental management, and relationships with health care providers were administered between November 2020 and July 2021. A hypothesized model based on the revised self- and family-management framework was proposed. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and path analysis. It was shown that the proposed model was a good fit for the empirical data and accounted for 67.2% of the variance in health-related quality of life. Depression and asthma symptom control directly affected quality of life ( The findings confirmed the causal relationships among asthma symptom control, self-management behaviors, depression and health-related quality of life. Health literacy, support from family and peers, and relationships with health care providers were also found to influence asthma self-management behaviors. To achieve effective asthma control and good quality of life, a nursing intervention promoting asthma self-management for Thai adolescents should be developed. Early detection and intervention of depressive symptoms are also suggested.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37545770
doi: 10.1016/j.ijnss.2023.06.001
pii: S2352-0132(23)00057-1
pmc: PMC10401355
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

309-317

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

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Auteurs

Jinnaphat Sangngam (J)

Faculty of Nursing, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Tassanee Prasopkittikun (T)

Faculty of Nursing, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Apawan Nookong (A)

Faculty of Nursing, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Punchama Pacharn (P)

Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Chalermpol Chamchan (C)

Institute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand.

Classifications MeSH