Effect of dry cow therapy on antimicrobial resistance of mastitis pathogens post-calving.

Streptococcus antimicrobial resistance coagulase negative Staphylococcus (CNS) coliforms dry cow therapy mastitis pathogens

Journal

Frontiers in veterinary science
ISSN: 2297-1769
Titre abrégé: Front Vet Sci
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101666658

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 27 12 2022
accepted: 26 06 2023
medline: 7 8 2023
pubmed: 7 8 2023
entrez: 7 8 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of dry cow therapy (DCT) on the antimicrobial resistance (AMR) profile of mastitis pathogens post-calving. A repository of isolates based on a DCT trial was utilized for the current study. A stratified random survey sample of cows from the trial were identified within the strata of season, herd, and trial treatment resulting in 382 cows. All isolates from the 382 cows were selected for the current study, which identified 566 isolates from milk samples collected at dry off (S1), post-calving (S2), and at the first clinical mastitis event up to 150 days in milk (S3). The AMR profiles were determined using broth microdilution method. Less than 10% of the coagulase-negative

Identifiants

pubmed: 37546337
doi: 10.3389/fvets.2023.1132810
pmc: PMC10399697
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1132810

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Okello, ElAshmawy, Williams, Lehenbauer and Aly.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Emmanuel Okello (E)

Veterinary Medicine Teaching and Research Center, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, Tulare, CA, United States.
Department of Population Health and Reproduction, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United States.

Wagdy R ElAshmawy (WR)

Veterinary Medicine Teaching and Research Center, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, Tulare, CA, United States.
Department of Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.

Deniece R Williams (DR)

Veterinary Medicine Teaching and Research Center, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, Tulare, CA, United States.

Terry W Lehenbauer (TW)

Veterinary Medicine Teaching and Research Center, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, Tulare, CA, United States.
Department of Population Health and Reproduction, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United States.

Sharif S Aly (SS)

Veterinary Medicine Teaching and Research Center, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, Tulare, CA, United States.
Department of Population Health and Reproduction, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United States.

Classifications MeSH