Predictive Modeling of HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitory Activity and Design of New HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors.


Journal

ACS omega
ISSN: 2470-1343
Titre abrégé: ACS Omega
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101691658

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Aug 2023
Historique:
received: 14 04 2023
accepted: 30 06 2023
medline: 7 8 2023
pubmed: 7 8 2023
entrez: 7 8 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

As blood cholesterol increases, it accumulates in the intima of blood vessels, elevating the risk of atherosclerosis and coronary artery disease. Drugs that inhibit enzymes essential for cholesterol synthesis are effective in improving blood cholesterol levels. Statins are used to treat hypercholesterolemia as they inhibit 3-hydroxyl-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase (HMGR), the rate-limiting enzyme in cholesterol synthesis. Statins are known to exert their effects by translocating to the liver, where they are taken up by the organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B1 (OATP1B1). Therefore, we hypothesized that a compound with high HMGR inhibitory activity and high affinity for OATP1B1 would be an excellent new therapeutic agent for hypercholesterolemia with increased liver selectivity and fewer side effects. In this study, we developed two models for predicting HMGR inhibitory activity and OATP1B1 affinity to propose the chemical structure of a new therapeutic agent for hypercholesterolemia with both high inhibitory activity and high liver selectivity. HMGR inhibitory activity and OATP1B1 affinity prediction models were constructed with high prediction accuracy for the test data:

Identifiants

pubmed: 37546661
doi: 10.1021/acsomega.3c02567
pmc: PMC10399166
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

27247-27255

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no competing financial interest.

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Auteurs

Shigeyoshi Samizo (S)

Department of Applied Chemistry, School of Science and Technology, Meiji University, 1-1-1 Higashi-Mita, Tama-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa 214-8571, Japan.

Hiromasa Kaneko (H)

Department of Applied Chemistry, School of Science and Technology, Meiji University, 1-1-1 Higashi-Mita, Tama-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa 214-8571, Japan.

Classifications MeSH