Transcriptome and methylome sequencing reveals altered long non-coding RNA genes expression and their aberrant DNA methylation in equine sarcoids.

DElncRNAs DNA methylation Differentially expressed genes Equine sarcoid Long non-coding RNA Transcriptome Tumor

Journal

Functional & integrative genomics
ISSN: 1438-7948
Titre abrégé: Funct Integr Genomics
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 100939343

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 Aug 2023
Historique:
received: 05 07 2023
accepted: 01 08 2023
revised: 31 07 2023
medline: 9 8 2023
pubmed: 8 8 2023
entrez: 8 8 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Recent publications confirmed that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) perform an essential function in gene-specific transcription regulation. Nevertheless, despite its important role, lncRNA has not yet been described in equine sarcoids, the skin neoplasia of horses. Therefore, the aim of this study is to deepen the knowledge about lncRNA expression in the pathogenesis of equine sarcoids and provide new insight into the regulatory function of lncRNA in the bovine papillomavirus-dependent neoplasia of horse dermal tissues. RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) data from 12 equine sarcoid samples and the corresponding controls were reanalyzed in this study. A total of 3396 differentially expressed (DE) lncRNAs and 128 DElncRNA-DE genes (DEGs) pairs were identified. Differentially expressed lncRNAs predicted target genes were enriched in pathways associated with inter alia the extracellular matrix disassembly and cancer pathways. Furthermore, methylation data from the same samples were integrated into the analysis, and 12 DElncRNAs were described as potentially disturbed by aberrant methylation. In conclusion, this study presents novel data about lncRNA's role in the pathogenesis of equine sarcoids.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37552338
doi: 10.1007/s10142-023-01200-2
pii: 10.1007/s10142-023-01200-2
pmc: PMC10409845
doi:

Substances chimiques

RNA, Long Noncoding 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

268

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Ewelina Semik-Gurgul (E)

Department of Animal Molecular Biology, National Research Institute of Animal Production, Krakowska 1 St., 32-083, Krakow, Balice, Poland. ewelina.semik@izoo.krakow.pl.

Artur Gurgul (A)

Center for Experimental and Innovative Medicine, University of Agriculture in Krakow, Redzina 1c, 30-248, Krakow, Poland.

Tomasz Szmatoła (T)

Department of Animal Molecular Biology, National Research Institute of Animal Production, Krakowska 1 St., 32-083, Krakow, Balice, Poland.
Center for Experimental and Innovative Medicine, University of Agriculture in Krakow, Redzina 1c, 30-248, Krakow, Poland.

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