Systematic review of the relationship between burn-out and spiritual health in doctors.
Human resource management
OCCUPATIONAL & INDUSTRIAL MEDICINE
PUBLIC HEALTH
Primary Care
Primary Health Care
Journal
BMJ open
ISSN: 2044-6055
Titre abrégé: BMJ Open
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101552874
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
08 08 2023
08 08 2023
Historique:
medline:
10
8
2023
pubmed:
9
8
2023
entrez:
8
8
2023
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
To investigate the relationship between burn-out and spiritual health among medical doctors. Systematic literature review and narrative synthesis of cross-sectional studies. Any setting, worldwide. Five databases were searched from inception to March 2022, including Medline, Embase, PsycINFO, Scopus and Web of Science. Any study design that involved medical doctors (and other healthcare staff if assessed alongside medical doctors), that measured (in any way) both burn-out (or similar) and spiritual health (or similar) medical doctors. All records were double screened. Data extraction was performed by one reviewer and a proportion (10%) checked by a second reviewer. Quality was assessed using the Appraisal of Cross-sectional Studies tool. Due to the heterogeneity of the included studies, a narrative review was undertaken without a meta-analysis. Searches yielded 1049 studies. 40 studies met eligibility criteria and were included in this review. Low reported levels of spirituality were associated with high burn-out scores and vice versa. Religion was not significantly associated with lower levels of burn-out. Few studies reported statistically significant findings, few used validated spiritual scores and most were vulnerable to sampling bias. Published research suggests that burn-out is linked to spiritual health in medical doctors but not to religion. Robust research is needed to confirm these findings and develop effective interventions. CRD42020200145.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37553194
pii: bmjopen-2022-068402
doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-068402
pmc: PMC10414094
doi:
Types de publication
Systematic Review
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e068402Subventions
Organisme : Department of Health
Pays : United Kingdom
Informations de copyright
© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2023. Re-use permitted under CC BY. Published by BMJ.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Competing interests: None declared.
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