Endogenous endophthalmitis in post-COVID-19 patients: a case report.

SARS-CoV-2 virus case study coronavirus disease 2019 endogenous endophthalmitides

Journal

Annals of medicine and surgery (2012)
ISSN: 2049-0801
Titre abrégé: Ann Med Surg (Lond)
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101616869

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2023
Historique:
received: 15 03 2023
accepted: 01 07 2023
medline: 9 8 2023
pubmed: 9 8 2023
entrez: 9 8 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Ocular involvement in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) can be due to direct viral invasion or indirectly due to an immunosuppressed state. Prolonged hospitalization also makes them susceptible to various secondary infections. The purpose of this case report is to report two rare cases of endogenous endophthalmitis (EE) in COVID-19 recovered patients. Two patients who were hospitalized and received treatment for COVID-19 pneumonia with remdesivir and systemic steroids presented with decreased vision. The first case had a severe anterior chamber reaction with a hypopyon and dense exudates in the vitreous. The second case had cells and flare in the anterior chamber and exudates in the vitreous. They were diagnosed with EE and underwent a diagnostic vitreous tap followed by pars plana vitrectomy and intravitreal antibiotic and steroid. The culture of vitreous fluid was negative for any bacteria and fungus in both cases. However, the first case demonstrated Severe COVID-19 patients who are hospitalized, receive systemic steroid and have associated comorbidities like diabetes mellitus are at high risk of EE. Delay in diagnosis and appropriate treatment in these patients leads to poor visual outcome.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37554872
doi: 10.1097/MS9.0000000000001051
pii: AMSU-D-23-00555
pmc: PMC10406071
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

4137-4141

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Santosh Chaudhary (S)

Department of Ophthalmology, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan.

Ranju K Sitaula (RK)

B.P. Koirala Lions Centre for Ophthalmic Studies, Institute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Pratap Karki (P)

B.P. Koirala Lions Centre for Ophthalmic Studies, Institute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Sagun N Joshi (SN)

B.P. Koirala Lions Centre for Ophthalmic Studies, Institute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Classifications MeSH