Comprehensive study of anxiety and depression in females with urinary incontinence.


Journal

Urologia
ISSN: 1724-6075
Titre abrégé: Urologia
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0417372

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2023
Historique:
medline: 6 11 2023
pubmed: 9 8 2023
entrez: 9 8 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Anxiety and depression are commonly seen with urinary incontinence (UI) and its association is strongest for urgency and mixed UI. It affects the quality of life and functional status. To assess the prevalence and severity of anxiety and depression in SUI (Stress urinary incontinence) and UUI/MUI (Urge or mixed urinary incontinence), to assess the severity of SUI and UUI/MUI and its association with anxiety and depression and to identify various factors associated with anxiety and depression. An observational study using various tools as history regarding urinary incontinence, history of other prior events which can lead to anxiety or depression, age, educational level, BMI (Body mass index), HADS scale (Hospital anxiety and depression scale) for anxiety and depression and ICIQ-UI-SF score (International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Urinary Incontinence-Short Form). The Prevalence of anxiety and depression in UUI/MUI was higher. More women were overweight (BMI > 25) in the UUI/MUI group. Higher prevalence of anxiety and depression in the very severe urinary incontinence group. No association of the level of education with anxiety and depression in women with urinary incontinence. Anxiety and depression are more in UUI/MUI patients compared to SUI. In obese ladies, UUI is more prevalent compared to SUI. Anxiety and depression are more with increasing severity of incontinence. Anxiety and depression have no association with the educational status of the patients.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND UNASSIGNED
Anxiety and depression are commonly seen with urinary incontinence (UI) and its association is strongest for urgency and mixed UI. It affects the quality of life and functional status.
AIMS UNASSIGNED
To assess the prevalence and severity of anxiety and depression in SUI (Stress urinary incontinence) and UUI/MUI (Urge or mixed urinary incontinence), to assess the severity of SUI and UUI/MUI and its association with anxiety and depression and to identify various factors associated with anxiety and depression.
MATERIALS AND METHODS UNASSIGNED
An observational study using various tools as history regarding urinary incontinence, history of other prior events which can lead to anxiety or depression, age, educational level, BMI (Body mass index), HADS scale (Hospital anxiety and depression scale) for anxiety and depression and ICIQ-UI-SF score (International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Urinary Incontinence-Short Form).
RESULTS UNASSIGNED
The Prevalence of anxiety and depression in UUI/MUI was higher. More women were overweight (BMI > 25) in the UUI/MUI group. Higher prevalence of anxiety and depression in the very severe urinary incontinence group. No association of the level of education with anxiety and depression in women with urinary incontinence.
CONCLUSION UNASSIGNED
Anxiety and depression are more in UUI/MUI patients compared to SUI. In obese ladies, UUI is more prevalent compared to SUI. Anxiety and depression are more with increasing severity of incontinence. Anxiety and depression have no association with the educational status of the patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37555561
doi: 10.1177/03915603231191837
doi:

Types de publication

Observational Study Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

757-762

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of conflicting interestsThe author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

Auteurs

Debansu Sarkar (D)

Department of Urology, IPGME&R and SSKMH, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.

Mrinal Tandon (M)

Department of Urology, IPGME&R and SSKMH, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.

Dilip Kumar Pal (DK)

Department of Urology, IPGME&R and SSKMH, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.

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Classifications MeSH