A transcriptomic and proteomic atlas of obesity and type 2 diabetes in cynomolgus monkeys.


Journal

Cell reports
ISSN: 2211-1247
Titre abrégé: Cell Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101573691

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 08 2023
Historique:
received: 01 04 2022
revised: 16 05 2023
accepted: 23 07 2023
medline: 4 9 2023
pubmed: 9 8 2023
entrez: 9 8 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D) remain major global healthcare challenges, and developing therapeutics necessitates using nonhuman primate models. Here, we present a transcriptomic and proteomic atlas of all the major organs of cynomolgus monkeys with spontaneous obesity or T2D in comparison to healthy controls. Molecular changes occur predominantly in the adipose tissues of individuals with obesity, while extensive expression perturbations among T2D individuals are observed in many tissues such as the liver and kidney. Immune-response-related pathways are upregulated in obesity and T2D, whereas metabolism and mitochondrial pathways are downregulated. Moreover, we highlight some potential therapeutic targets, including SLC2A1 and PCSK1 in obesity as well as SLC30A8 and SLC2A2 in T2D. Our study provides a resource for exploring the complex molecular mechanism of obesity and T2D and developing therapies for these diseases, with limitations including lack of hypothalamus, isolated islets of Langerhans, longitudinal data, and body fat percentage.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37556324
pii: S2211-1247(23)00963-4
doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112952
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

112952

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Inc.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of interests All authors are current or former employees of Amgen.

Auteurs

Xianglong Zhang (X)

Center for Research Acceleration by Digital Innovation (CRADI), Amgen Research, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.

Liangbiao George Hu (LG)

Research China, Amgen Research, Shanghai 200020, China. Electronic address: liangbiaohu8@gmail.com.

Ying Lei (Y)

Research China, Amgen Research, Shanghai 200020, China.

Marina Stolina (M)

Department of Cardiometabolic Disorders, Amgen Research, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320, USA.

Oliver Homann (O)

Center for Research Acceleration by Digital Innovation (CRADI), Amgen Research, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.

Songli Wang (S)

Research Biomics, Amgen Research, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.

Murielle M Véniant (MM)

Department of Cardiometabolic Disorders, Amgen Research, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320, USA. Electronic address: mveniant@amgen.com.

Yi-Hsiang Hsu (YH)

Marcus Institute for Aging Research and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02131, USA. Electronic address: yihsianghsu@hsl.harvard.edu.

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Classifications MeSH