Large rhabdoid meningioma presenting prominent hyperintensity in the optic nerve: An indicator of visual disturbance on constructive interference steady-state sequence?

Chronic intracranial hypertension Intramedullary hyperintensity Optic nerve Rhabdoid meningioma Visual disturbance

Journal

Surgical neurology international
ISSN: 2229-5097
Titre abrégé: Surg Neurol Int
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101535836

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 25 04 2023
accepted: 03 07 2023
medline: 10 8 2023
pubmed: 10 8 2023
entrez: 10 8 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Rhabdoid meningiomas (RMs) are a rare type of malignant meningioma. Here, we report a case of intracranial RM presenting with visual disturbance and prominent hyperintensity in the optic nerve (ON). A 20-year-old female presented with a 1-year history of headache. At presentation, her visual acuity (VA) was 20/50 on the right side and 20/40 on the left, with an intraocular pressure of 17 mmHg on both sides. Cerebral magnetic resonance imaging revealed a broad-based tumor in the right frontal convexity. It measured 82 mm × 65 mm × 70 mm in diameter, accompanied by cystic components, and was inhomogeneously enhanced. The intraorbital ONs demonstrated prominent intramedullary hyperintensity on the constructive interference steady-state sequence. Gross total tumor resection was performed and the pathology was consistent with RM. Immediately after surgery, her VA and IOP were 20/17 and 10 mmHg, respectively, with a remarkable resolution of the intramedullary hyperintensity. Prominent hyperintensity in the ON identified in patients with chronic intracranial hypertension may be an indicator of visual disturbance. It can rapidly resolve after resolution of intracranial hypertension with functional recovery.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
Rhabdoid meningiomas (RMs) are a rare type of malignant meningioma. Here, we report a case of intracranial RM presenting with visual disturbance and prominent hyperintensity in the optic nerve (ON).
Case Description UNASSIGNED
A 20-year-old female presented with a 1-year history of headache. At presentation, her visual acuity (VA) was 20/50 on the right side and 20/40 on the left, with an intraocular pressure of 17 mmHg on both sides. Cerebral magnetic resonance imaging revealed a broad-based tumor in the right frontal convexity. It measured 82 mm × 65 mm × 70 mm in diameter, accompanied by cystic components, and was inhomogeneously enhanced. The intraorbital ONs demonstrated prominent intramedullary hyperintensity on the constructive interference steady-state sequence. Gross total tumor resection was performed and the pathology was consistent with RM. Immediately after surgery, her VA and IOP were 20/17 and 10 mmHg, respectively, with a remarkable resolution of the intramedullary hyperintensity.
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
Prominent hyperintensity in the ON identified in patients with chronic intracranial hypertension may be an indicator of visual disturbance. It can rapidly resolve after resolution of intracranial hypertension with functional recovery.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37560562
doi: 10.25259/SNI_364_2023
pii: 10.25259/SNI_364_2023
pmc: PMC10408644
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

248

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2023 Surgical Neurology International.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

There are no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Kasumi Inami (K)

Department of Neurological Surgery, Juntendo University Urayasu Hospital, Urayasu, Japan.

Satoshi Tsutsumi (S)

Department of Neurological Surgery, Juntendo University Urayasu Hospital, Urayasu, Japan.

Akane Hashizume (A)

Department of Pathology, Juntendo University Urayasu Hospital, Urayasu, Japan.

Kohei Yoshida (K)

Department of Neurological Surgery, Juntendo University Urayasu Hospital, Urayasu, Japan.

Natsuki Sugiyama (N)

Department of Neurological Surgery, Juntendo University Urayasu Hospital, Urayasu, Japan.

Hideaki Ueno (H)

Department of Neurological Surgery, Juntendo University Urayasu Hospital, Urayasu, Japan.

Hisato Ishii (H)

Department of Neurological Surgery, Juntendo University Urayasu Hospital, Urayasu, Japan.

Classifications MeSH