A case of intraorbital malignant lymphoma biopsied using an endoscopic transnasal approach.

Biopsy Endoscopic transnasal approach Malignant lymphoma Orbital tumor

Journal

Surgical neurology international
ISSN: 2229-5097
Titre abrégé: Surg Neurol Int
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101535836

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 09 05 2023
accepted: 10 07 2023
medline: 10 8 2023
pubmed: 10 8 2023
entrez: 10 8 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

While most orbital tumors are primary, some are secondary, including extension or invasion from adjacent sites. The diagnosis varies widely, and the treatment strategy depends on the pathological diagnosis. Transcranial and transorbital surgical approaches are typically used. Recently, a transnasal endoscopic approach has emerged as a viable option. We report a case of an intraorbital tumor treated with endoscopic transnasal biopsy and compare the results with those of other surgical approaches. A 74-year-old woman visited a nearby hospital due to a right eye protrusion and decreased visual acuity. An intraorbital tumor was detected and the patient was referred to our hospital. Head computed tomography revealed a mass along the posterior wall of the right orbital apex. Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging showed a 37-mm lesion with a uniform contrast effect and no intracranial extension. Intraorbital lymphoma was considered a differential diagnosis, and a biopsy was performed using an endoscopic transnasal approach. The pathological diagnosis was B-cell lymphoma, and chemotherapy was administered. The endoscopic transnasal approach for intraorbital tumors is less invasive, highly cosmetic, and useful, especially for medial and inferior orbital lesions.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
While most orbital tumors are primary, some are secondary, including extension or invasion from adjacent sites. The diagnosis varies widely, and the treatment strategy depends on the pathological diagnosis. Transcranial and transorbital surgical approaches are typically used. Recently, a transnasal endoscopic approach has emerged as a viable option. We report a case of an intraorbital tumor treated with endoscopic transnasal biopsy and compare the results with those of other surgical approaches.
Case Description UNASSIGNED
A 74-year-old woman visited a nearby hospital due to a right eye protrusion and decreased visual acuity. An intraorbital tumor was detected and the patient was referred to our hospital. Head computed tomography revealed a mass along the posterior wall of the right orbital apex. Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging showed a 37-mm lesion with a uniform contrast effect and no intracranial extension. Intraorbital lymphoma was considered a differential diagnosis, and a biopsy was performed using an endoscopic transnasal approach. The pathological diagnosis was B-cell lymphoma, and chemotherapy was administered.
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
The endoscopic transnasal approach for intraorbital tumors is less invasive, highly cosmetic, and useful, especially for medial and inferior orbital lesions.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37560596
doi: 10.25259/SNI_404_2023
pii: 10.25259/SNI_404_2023
pmc: PMC10408611
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

259

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2023 Surgical Neurology International.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

There are no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Masahiro Uchimura (M)

Department of Neurosurgery, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, Izumo, Shimane, Japan.

Kentaro Hayashi (K)

Advanced Stroke Center, Shimane University Hospital, Izumo, Shimane, Japan.

Tatsunori Sakamoto (T)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, Izumo, Shimane, Japan.

Hidemasa Nagai (H)

Department of Neurosurgery, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, Izumo, Shimane, Japan.

Classifications MeSH