Patient reported outcomes do not correlate to functional knee recovery and range of motion in total knee arthroplasty.

Compliance Gait Kinematics Outcomes Recovery Total knee arthroplasty

Journal

Journal of orthopaedics
ISSN: 0972-978X
Titre abrégé: J Orthop
Pays: India
ID NLM: 101233220

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2023
Historique:
received: 05 07 2023
revised: 12 07 2023
accepted: 14 07 2023
pmc-release: 01 09 2024
medline: 11 8 2023
pubmed: 11 8 2023
entrez: 11 8 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Many total knee arthroplasty (TKA) patients exhibit continued pain and limited function following surgery. Determining TKA outcomes is typically reliant on post-operative evaluations and completing patient-reported outcomes (PROMs). Due to low compliance rates, it is essential to identify new strategies for monitoring patients. The purpose of this analysis was to assess the correlations between gait kinematics, PROMs, and knee range of motion (ROM). 130 patients (75 female) received Persona IQ TKA (Zimmer Biomet, Warsaw, IN, USA) which includes a stem extension with embedded accelerometer and gyroscope. PROM scores were compared at baseline and 6 weeks post-TKA using a paired Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS Jr.) and Veterans RAND 12 (VR-12) physical scores improved following surgery (p ≤ 0.001, p = 0.003, respectively). Weak statistically significant correlations were found between PROMS and gait kinematics. Weak correlations between PROMs and gait kinematics indicate patient perception of improvement and objectively measured functional status may not be interchangeable. Further, compliance with Persona IQ data reached 95.4-97.7% (depending on the parameter) at 6 weeks following surgery, a 20% higher compliance rate over PROMs. Daily functional measurements provide insight into the patient's progression and may be useful in detecting poor outcomes.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
Many total knee arthroplasty (TKA) patients exhibit continued pain and limited function following surgery. Determining TKA outcomes is typically reliant on post-operative evaluations and completing patient-reported outcomes (PROMs). Due to low compliance rates, it is essential to identify new strategies for monitoring patients. The purpose of this analysis was to assess the correlations between gait kinematics, PROMs, and knee range of motion (ROM).
Methods UNASSIGNED
130 patients (75 female) received Persona IQ TKA (Zimmer Biomet, Warsaw, IN, USA) which includes a stem extension with embedded accelerometer and gyroscope. PROM scores were compared at baseline and 6 weeks post-TKA using a paired
Results UNASSIGNED
Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS Jr.) and Veterans RAND 12 (VR-12) physical scores improved following surgery (p ≤ 0.001, p = 0.003, respectively). Weak statistically significant correlations were found between PROMS and gait kinematics.
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
Weak correlations between PROMs and gait kinematics indicate patient perception of improvement and objectively measured functional status may not be interchangeable. Further, compliance with Persona IQ data reached 95.4-97.7% (depending on the parameter) at 6 weeks following surgery, a 20% higher compliance rate over PROMs. Daily functional measurements provide insight into the patient's progression and may be useful in detecting poor outcomes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37564705
doi: 10.1016/j.jor.2023.07.009
pii: S0972-978X(23)00156-3
pmc: PMC10409997
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

36-40

Informations de copyright

© 2023 Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Professor P K Surendran Memorial Education Foundation.

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Auteurs

Derek Yocum (D)

South Bend Orthopaedics, 53880 Carmichael Dr., South Bend, IN, 46635, USA.

Barbara Elashoff (B)

Canary Medical, 2710 Loker Ave W, Carlsbad, CA, 92010, USA.

Patrick Verta (P)

Canary Medical, 2710 Loker Ave W, Carlsbad, CA, 92010, USA.

Gary Armock (G)

South Bend Orthopaedics, 53880 Carmichael Dr., South Bend, IN, 46635, USA.

Jeffrey Yergler (J)

South Bend Orthopaedics, 53880 Carmichael Dr., South Bend, IN, 46635, USA.

Classifications MeSH