Comparative analysis of full-length 16s ribosomal RNA genome sequencing in human fecal samples using primer sets with different degrees of degeneracy.

16S rRNA MinION Mk1C gut microbiome human fecal microbiome nanopore sequencing next-generation sequencing (NGS) oxford nanopore technologies (ONT) primer degeneracy

Journal

Frontiers in genetics
ISSN: 1664-8021
Titre abrégé: Front Genet
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101560621

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 28 04 2023
accepted: 10 07 2023
medline: 11 8 2023
pubmed: 11 8 2023
entrez: 11 8 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Next-generation sequencing has revolutionized the field of microbiology research and greatly expanded our knowledge of complex bacterial communities. Nanopore sequencing provides distinct advantages, combining cost-effectiveness, ease of use, high throughput, and high taxonomic resolution through its ability to process long amplicons, such as the entire 16s rRNA genome. We examine the performance of the conventional 27F primer (27F-I) included in the 16S Barcoding Kit distributed by Oxford Nanopore Technologies (ONT) and that of a more degenerate 27F primer (27F-II) in the context of highly complex bacterial communities in 73 human fecal samples. The results show striking differences in both taxonomic diversity and relative abundance of a substantial number of taxa between the two primer sets. Primer 27F-I reveals a significantly lower biodiversity and, for example, at the taxonomic level of the phyla, a dominance of

Identifiants

pubmed: 37564874
doi: 10.3389/fgene.2023.1213829
pii: 1213829
pmc: PMC10411958
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1213829

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Waechter, Fehse, Welzel, Heider, Babalija, Cheko, Mueller, Pöling, Braun, Pankuweit, Weihe, Kinscherf, Schieffer, Luesebrink, Soufi and Ruppert.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Christian Waechter (C)

Department of Cardiology, University Hospital Marburg, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Bad Nauheim, Germany.

Leon Fehse (L)

Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.

Marius Welzel (M)

Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.

Dominik Heider (D)

Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.

Lek Babalija (L)

Department of Cardiology, University Hospital Marburg, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.

Juan Cheko (J)

Department of Cardiology, University Hospital Marburg, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.

Julian Mueller (J)

Department of Cardiology, University Hospital Marburg, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.

Jochen Pöling (J)

Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Bad Nauheim, Germany.

Thomas Braun (T)

Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Bad Nauheim, Germany.

Sabine Pankuweit (S)

Department of Cardiology, University Hospital Marburg, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.

Eberhard Weihe (E)

Institute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Medical Faculty, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.

Ralf Kinscherf (R)

Institute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Medical Faculty, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.

Bernhard Schieffer (B)

Department of Cardiology, University Hospital Marburg, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.

Ulrich Luesebrink (U)

Department of Cardiology, University Hospital Marburg, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.

Muhidien Soufi (M)

Department of Cardiology, University Hospital Marburg, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Center for Undiagnosed and Rare Diseases, University Hospital Marburg, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.

Volker Ruppert (V)

Department of Cardiology, University Hospital Marburg, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Center for Undiagnosed and Rare Diseases, University Hospital Marburg, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.

Classifications MeSH