Focal Lesions of the Liver and Radiomics: What Do We Know?

contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance (MRI) liver radiomics texture features

Journal

Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2075-4418
Titre abrégé: Diagnostics (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101658402

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 Aug 2023
Historique:
received: 22 06 2023
revised: 14 07 2023
accepted: 24 07 2023
medline: 12 8 2023
pubmed: 12 8 2023
entrez: 12 8 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Despite differences in pathological analysis, focal liver lesions are not always distinguishable in contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT), and positron emission tomography (PET). This issue can cause problems of differential diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up, especially in patients affected by HBV/HCV chronic liver disease or fatty liver disease. Radiomics is an innovative imaging approach that extracts and analyzes non-visible quantitative imaging features, supporting the radiologist in the most challenging differential diagnosis when the best-known methods are not conclusive. The purpose of this review is to evaluate the most significant CT and MRI texture features, which can discriminate between the main benign and malignant focal liver lesions and can be helpful to predict the response to pharmacological or surgical therapy and the patient's prognosis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37568954
pii: diagnostics13152591
doi: 10.3390/diagnostics13152591
pmc: PMC10417608
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Matilde Anichini (M)

Department of Radiology, Careggi University Hospital, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134 Florence, Italy.

Antonio Galluzzo (A)

Department of Radiology, Careggi University Hospital, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134 Florence, Italy.

Ginevra Danti (G)

Department of Radiology, Careggi University Hospital, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134 Florence, Italy.

Giulia Grazzini (G)

Department of Radiology, Careggi University Hospital, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134 Florence, Italy.

Silvia Pradella (S)

Department of Radiology, Careggi University Hospital, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134 Florence, Italy.

Francesca Treballi (F)

Department of Radiology, Careggi University Hospital, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134 Florence, Italy.

Eleonora Bicci (E)

Department of Radiology, Careggi University Hospital, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134 Florence, Italy.

Classifications MeSH