Factors associated with bleeding complications in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 admitted to intensive care units: A multicenter retrospective cohort study.


Journal

Journal of diabetes investigation
ISSN: 2040-1124
Titre abrégé: J Diabetes Investig
Pays: Japan
ID NLM: 101520702

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2023
Historique:
revised: 07 07 2023
received: 30 03 2023
accepted: 23 07 2023
medline: 23 10 2023
pubmed: 15 8 2023
entrez: 15 8 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Diabetes is a major risk factor for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) severity. We aimed to retrospectively investigate the rates of patients with no diabetes, untreated diabetes, treated diabetes, COVID-19-related diabetes and the factors associated with bleeding complications in a cohort of patients with severe COVID-19. This was a multicenter, retrospective, observational study. Participants were COVID-19 patients enrolled in the Cross-sectional ICU Information Search System (CRISIS) from February 2020 to March 2022. Patients were classified into four groups according to diabetes status and treatment status. Hemorrhagic complications were defined as bleeding requiring transfusion of four or more red blood cell units, a drop of hemoglobin of ≥2 g in 24 h and retroperitoneal, airway or intracranial bleeding. Logistic regression analysis was carried out to examine factors associated with bleeding complications. A total of 1,076 patients were included in the analysis. The rates of patients in the no diabetes, untreated diabetes, treated diabetes and COVID-19-related diabetes groups were 17.4, 23.0, 23.9 and 35.7%, respectively. Bleeding complications were observed in 7.5% of all patients. Glycated hemoglobin level and renal failure were significantly correlated with bleeding complications (odds ratio 1.16, 95% confidence interval 1.02-1.33 and 2.77, 95% confidence interval 1.16-6.63, respectively). Patients with diabetes, including those with COVID-19-related diabetes, accounted for approximately 83% of all cases. In patients with severe COVID-19 with high glycated hemoglobin and renal failure, we recommend additional attention to the course of COVID-19, given the risk of bleeding complications.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37581471
doi: 10.1111/jdi.14068
pmc: PMC10583641
doi:

Substances chimiques

Glycated Hemoglobin 0

Types de publication

Observational Study Multicenter Study Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1312-1317

Subventions

Organisme : Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development
ID : JP22fk0108654

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors. Journal of Diabetes Investigation published by Asian Association for the Study of Diabetes (AASD) and John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd.

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Auteurs

Dan Imai (D)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.

Emi Ushigome (E)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.

Masahide Hamaguchi (M)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.

Satoru Hashimoto (S)

Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.

Michiaki Fukui (M)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.

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Classifications MeSH