Validation of the Polish version of the DREEM questionnaire - a confirmatory factor analysis.


Journal

BMC medical education
ISSN: 1472-6920
Titre abrégé: BMC Med Educ
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101088679

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Aug 2023
Historique:
received: 19 02 2023
accepted: 26 07 2023
medline: 17 8 2023
pubmed: 16 8 2023
entrez: 15 8 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The aim of our study was to translate and adapt the Dundee Ready Education Environment Measure (DREEM) questionnaire developed by Roff et al. to the cultural conditions in Poland and also to validate it. Studying the learning environment is beneficial because it can identify students' perceptions of their environment and support the staff in reflecting on, planning for and combining proper teaching approaches to improve it. The DREEM questionnaire was completed by students of all years (first-fifth) in the faculties of dental medicine at the Medical University of Lublin and the Medical University of Gdańsk. The total surveyed population consisted of 650 students. Validity was separated into four phases: (1) translation validity, (2) confirmatory factor analysis, (3) concurrent validity and (4) criterion-related validity. Our study confirmed the original structure of the DREEM tool (GFI = 0.955, AGFI = 0.951, NFI = 0.931, TLI = 0.962, CFI = 0.964, RNI = 0.964, IFI = 0.964, RFI = 0.928, PNFI = 0.885, SRMR = 0.062, RMSEA = 0.043, 90% CI = 0.041-0.046) and obtained very good reliability rates, with Cronbach's alpha > 0.7 for all scales. Only Subscale V achieved a lower Cronbach's alpha of > 0.5. The study was conducted using the test-retest method, which is why the intraclass correlation coefficients for reliability were also calculated; individual items showed both medium and good correspondence. Our study provided good evidence for the reliability and validity of the Polish version of the DREEM. In conclusion, the Polish-language version of the DREEM questionnaire is a reliable and valid instrument for analysing the learning environment for dental students and its factor structure is supported by the data.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37582803
doi: 10.1186/s12909-023-04539-z
pii: 10.1186/s12909-023-04539-z
pmc: PMC10428607
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

573

Subventions

Organisme : Narodowe Centrum Nauki
ID : 2021/05/X/HS6/01258

Informations de copyright

© 2023. BioMed Central Ltd., part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Dorota Wójcik (D)

Department of Dental Prosthetics, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland. dorota.wojcik@umlub.pl.

Leszek Szalewski (L)

Digital Dentistry Lab, Department of Dental and Maxillofacial Radiodiagnostics, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.

Adam Bęben (A)

Department of Dental Prosthetics, Medical University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.

Iwona Ordyniec-Kwaśnica (I)

Department of Dental Prosthetics, Medical University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.

Sue Roff (S)

Centre for Medical Education, University of Dundee, Dundee, Scotland, UK.

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