Registered nurses' cultural orientation competence for culturally and linguistically diverse nurses in the hospital setting: A cross-sectional study.


Journal

Journal of advanced nursing
ISSN: 1365-2648
Titre abrégé: J Adv Nurs
Pays: England
ID NLM: 7609811

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Aug 2023
Historique:
revised: 29 06 2023
received: 02 12 2022
accepted: 31 07 2023
medline: 16 8 2023
pubmed: 16 8 2023
entrez: 16 8 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

To explore registered nurses' cultural orientation competence profiles for providing culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) nurses with orientation in the hospital setting, and to identify which factors are associated with cultural orientation competence profiles. A descriptive, explorative cross-sectional study. Data were collected from December 2020 to January 2021 using the Preceptors' Orientation Competence Instrument (POCI) and Preceptors' Cultural Orientation Competence Instrument (POCCI). A total of 844 registered nurses from one university hospital district in Finland participated, reflecting a response rate of 10%. A K-means cluster algorithm was employed to identify different cultural orientation competence profiles. The cluster analysis identified three cultural orientation competence profiles (A, B and C). Nurses in Profile A evaluated their cultural orientation competence the highest, with members of profiles B and C demonstrating the second highest and lowest, respectively, cultural orientation competence scores. Several factors were associated with cultural orientation competence profiles, namely, orientation education and student mentoring education, support from managers and colleagues, motivation, willingness to act as a preceptor, time to provide orientation, sufficient clinical and theoretical nursing skills and current work title. Cultural diversity and acceptance of it can be enhanced by building accepting culture towards new incomers and offering continuing education to improve the cultural competence of staff, which can further benefit patient care of CALD patients. Orientation practices can be improved by rewarding staff and building collaborative teamwork culture. Organizations can strengthen nurses' cultural orientation competence; for example, by providing adequate orientation education and allocating more time to the orientation process. The STROBE criteria were used to report the results of the observations critically. No patient or public contribution.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37583124
doi: 10.1111/jan.15829
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors. Journal of Advanced Nursing published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Satu Paatela (S)

Research Unit of Health Sciences and Technology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.

Netta Pohjamies (N)

Research Unit of Health Sciences and Technology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Department of Musculoskeletal and Plastic Surgery, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.

Outi Kanste (O)

Research Unit of Health Sciences and Technology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.

Toni Haapa (T)

Nursing Research Center, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.

Ashlee Oikarainen (A)

Research Unit of Health Sciences and Technology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.

Maria Kääriäinen (M)

Research Unit of Health Sciences and Technology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Medical Research Center Oulu, University Hospital and University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.

Kristina Mikkonen (K)

Research Unit of Health Sciences and Technology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Medical Research Center Oulu, University Hospital and University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.

Classifications MeSH