The feasibility, acceptability, cost and benefits of a "communities of practice" model for improving the quality of childcare centres: a mixed-methods study in the informal settlements in Nairobi.


Journal

Frontiers in public health
ISSN: 2296-2565
Titre abrégé: Front Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101616579

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 27 03 2023
accepted: 13 07 2023
medline: 18 8 2023
pubmed: 17 8 2023
entrez: 17 8 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Informal childcare centres have mushroomed in the informal settlements of Nairobi, Kenya to meet the increasing demand. However, centre providers are untrained and the facilities are below standard putting children at risk of poor health and development. We aimed to co-design and test the feasibility, acceptability, cost and potential benefits of a communities of practice (CoP) model where trained community health volunteers (CHVs) provide group training sessions to build skills and improve practices in informal childcare centres. A CoP model was co-designed with sub-county health teams, centre providers and parents with inputs from Kidogo, government nutritionists and ECD experts and implemented in 68 childcare centres by trained CHVs. Its feasibility and potential benefits were measured quantitatively and qualitatively. Centre provider ( The intervention was acceptable and feasible to deliver within existing government community health systems; 16 CHVs successfully facilitated CoP sessions to 58 centre providers grouped into 13 groups each with 5-6 centre providers, each group receiving four sessions representing the four modules. There were significant improvements in provider knowledge and practice (effect size = 0.40; A simple model delivered by CHVs was feasible and has potential to improve the quality of informal childcare centres. Leveraging these teams and integration of the intervention into the health system is likely to enable scale-up and sustainability in Kenya and similar contexts.

Sections du résumé

Background
Informal childcare centres have mushroomed in the informal settlements of Nairobi, Kenya to meet the increasing demand. However, centre providers are untrained and the facilities are below standard putting children at risk of poor health and development. We aimed to co-design and test the feasibility, acceptability, cost and potential benefits of a communities of practice (CoP) model where trained community health volunteers (CHVs) provide group training sessions to build skills and improve practices in informal childcare centres.
Methods
A CoP model was co-designed with sub-county health teams, centre providers and parents with inputs from Kidogo, government nutritionists and ECD experts and implemented in 68 childcare centres by trained CHVs. Its feasibility and potential benefits were measured quantitatively and qualitatively. Centre provider (
Results
The intervention was acceptable and feasible to deliver within existing government community health systems; 16 CHVs successfully facilitated CoP sessions to 58 centre providers grouped into 13 groups each with 5-6 centre providers, each group receiving four sessions representing the four modules. There were significant improvements in provider knowledge and practice (effect size = 0.40;
Conclusion
A simple model delivered by CHVs was feasible and has potential to improve the quality of informal childcare centres. Leveraging these teams and integration of the intervention into the health system is likely to enable scale-up and sustainability in Kenya and similar contexts.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37588124
doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1194978
pmc: PMC10426909
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1194978

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Nampijja, Langat, Oloo, Amboka, Okelo, Muendo, Habib, Kiyeng, Ray, Abboah-Offei, Kitsao-Wekulo, Kimani-Murage, Li and Elsey.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

SH and MK were employed by Kidogo Innovations, Nairobi, Kenya. The remaining authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Margaret Nampijja (M)

African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya.

Nelson Langat (N)

African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya.

Linda Oloo (L)

African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya.

Patrick Amboka (P)

African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya.

Kenneth Okelo (K)

African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya.

Ruth Muendo (R)

African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya.

Sabrina Habib (S)

Kidogo Innovations, Nairobi, Kenya.

Martin Kiyeng (M)

Kidogo Innovations, Nairobi, Kenya.

Anna Ray (A)

Department of Health Sciences, University of York, Heslington, United Kingdom.

Mary Abboah-Offei (M)

Department of Health Sciences, University of York, Heslington, United Kingdom.
School of Health and Social Care, Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.

Patricia Kitsao-Wekulo (P)

African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya.

Elizabeth Kimani-Murage (E)

African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya.

Jinshuo Li (J)

Department of Health Sciences, University of York, Heslington, United Kingdom.

Helen Elsey (H)

Department of Health Sciences, University of York, Heslington, United Kingdom.

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