Surgical Treatment in Ulcerative Colitis, Still Topical: A Narrative Review.
colorectal cancer (crc)
inflammatory bowel disease
laparascopic surgery
postoperative complications
preventive colectomy
surgical treatment
timing
total proctocolectomy
ulcerative colitis (uc)
• open surgery
Journal
Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jul 2023
Jul 2023
Historique:
accepted:
11
07
2023
medline:
17
8
2023
pubmed:
17
8
2023
entrez:
17
8
2023
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
In this paper, different studies were integrated to conclude the impact of ulcerative colitis (UC) on the patient's vital prognosis, specifically highlighting the association with colorectal cancer (CRC). These severe complications have led us to consider studying the role of preventive surgery in managing UC. This study reviewed total preventive colectomy in UC patients for preventing the onset of CRC, the role of surgery in UC management, and its potential as a definitive treatment for the condition. The study also emphasized the effectiveness of annual colonoscopic monitoring and preventive colectomy in reducing the incidence of colorectal cancer (CRC). It discussed the role of laparoscopic surgery in minimizing postoperative complications and highlighted that partial surgical resection of the colon can be a viable option, offering improved bowel function without increasing the risk of CRC-related mortality. Elective surgery has an important place in UC management by preventing the development of forms requiring emergency surgery. Although surgery can cure UC, it can lead to significant postoperative complications and adverse effects.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37588306
doi: 10.7759/cureus.41962
pmc: PMC10427119
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Pagination
e41962Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2023, Slonovschi et al.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
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