Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty in Those With a Body Mass Index of 27-30.


Journal

The American journal of gastroenterology
ISSN: 1572-0241
Titre abrégé: Am J Gastroenterol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0421030

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 10 2023
Historique:
received: 25 03 2023
accepted: 07 08 2023
medline: 5 10 2023
pubmed: 17 8 2023
entrez: 17 8 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty (ESG) is safe and effective in patients with a body mass index (BMI) more than 30, with few cases reported in patients with overweight (BMI 27-30). However, evidence is lacking in the overweight group because the procedure is not currently performed routinely for such patients. In this study, we aim to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ESG in patients with a BMI between 27 and 30 who failed other weight loss modalities and/or had weight-related comorbidities. This was a subgroup analysis of data pertaining to adults with a BMI between 27 and 30 who underwent ESG as a primary weight loss intervention. Data were abstracted from our longitudinal, prospective single-center registry. We analyzed weight loss, comorbidity resolution, adverse events, revisions, and quality of life using the Bariatric Analysis and Reporting Outcome System. Of 3,797 ESG procedures, 656 patients (17%) had a BMI of 27-30. The mean age was 33 ± 9 years and women comprised 94% (n = 616) of the sample. The mean % total weight loss at 6, 12, 24, and 36 months after ESG was 11.0 ± 7.2, 15.5 ± 6.3, 15.1 ± 8.3%, and 13.3 ± 9.9%, respectively. Eight of 22 patients with diabetes (36%) and 9 of 51 patients (18%) with hypertension experienced complete remission. Two patients were hospitalized with bleeding. Twenty-three patients (3.5%) underwent revision to laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy or repeat ESG. Six more patients underwent suture removal. A total of 214 of 261 patients (82%) rated quality of life after ESG as good or better. ESG seems to be well tolerated, safe, and effective in patients with a BMI of 27-30.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37589499
doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000002476
pii: 00000434-202310000-00024
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1807-1811

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 by The American College of Gastroenterology.

Références

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Auteurs

Aayed R Alqahtani (AR)

New You Medical Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Omar Alqahtani (O)

Department of Surgery, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Hanan Abdurabu (H)

New You Medical Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Nizar Amro (N)

New You Medical Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Awadh Al Qahtani (A)

Department of Surgery, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Azhar Bokhari (A)

New You Medical Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Mohamed Elahmedi (M)

New You Medical Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Abdullah Aldarwish (A)

New You Medical Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

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