Molecular rearrangement of bicyclic peroxy radicals is a key route to aerosol from aromatics.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 Aug 2023
Historique:
received: 24 03 2023
accepted: 07 08 2023
medline: 18 8 2023
pubmed: 18 8 2023
entrez: 17 8 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The oxidation of aromatics contributes significantly to the formation of atmospheric aerosol. Using toluene as an example, we demonstrate the existence of a molecular rearrangement channel in the oxidation mechanism. Based on both flow reactor experiments and quantum chemical calculations, we show that the bicyclic peroxy radicals (BPRs) formed in OH-initiated aromatic oxidation are much less stable than previously thought, and in the case of the toluene derived ipso-BPRs, lead to aerosol-forming low-volatility products with up to 9 oxygen atoms on sub-second timescales. Similar results are predicted for ipso-BPRs formed from many other aromatic compounds. This reaction class is likely a key route for atmospheric aerosol formation, and including the molecular rearrangement of BPRs may be vital for accurate chemical modeling of the atmosphere.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37591852
doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-40675-2
pii: 10.1038/s41467-023-40675-2
pmc: PMC10435581
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

4984

Subventions

Organisme : Vetenskapsrådet (Swedish Research Council)
ID : 2019-05006
Organisme : Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas (Swedish Research Council Formas)
ID : 2018-01745
Organisme : EC | Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020)
ID : 101002728
Organisme : Academy of Finland (Suomen Akatemia)
ID : 331207
Organisme : Academy of Finland (Suomen Akatemia)
ID : 336531

Commentaires et corrections

Type : ErratumIn

Informations de copyright

© 2023. Springer Nature Limited.

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Auteurs

Siddharth Iyer (S)

Aerosol Physics Laboratory, Tampere University, FI-33101, Tampere, Finland. siddharth.iyer@tuni.fi.

Avinash Kumar (A)

Aerosol Physics Laboratory, Tampere University, FI-33101, Tampere, Finland.

Anni Savolainen (A)

Aerosol Physics Laboratory, Tampere University, FI-33101, Tampere, Finland.

Shawon Barua (S)

Aerosol Physics Laboratory, Tampere University, FI-33101, Tampere, Finland.

Christopher Daub (C)

Department of Chemistry, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 55, FI-00014, Helsinki, Finland.

Lukas Pichelstorfer (L)

Pi-Numerics, 5202, Neumarkt am Wallersee, Austria.

Pontus Roldin (P)

Department of Physics, Lund University, P.O. Box 118, SE-221 00, Lund, Sweden.
Swedish Environmental Research Institute IVL, SE-211 19, Malmö, Sweden.

Olga Garmash (O)

Aerosol Physics Laboratory, Tampere University, FI-33101, Tampere, Finland.
Department of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Prasenjit Seal (P)

Aerosol Physics Laboratory, Tampere University, FI-33101, Tampere, Finland.

Theo Kurtén (T)

Department of Chemistry, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 55, FI-00014, Helsinki, Finland.

Matti Rissanen (M)

Aerosol Physics Laboratory, Tampere University, FI-33101, Tampere, Finland. matti.rissanen@tuni.fi.
Department of Chemistry, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 55, FI-00014, Helsinki, Finland. matti.rissanen@tuni.fi.

Classifications MeSH