Efficacy and safety of acupuncture for pregnancy-related low back pain: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Acupuncture Meta-analysis Pregnancy-related low back pain Pregnancy-related pelvic girdle pain Systematic review

Journal

Heliyon
ISSN: 2405-8440
Titre abrégé: Heliyon
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101672560

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2023
Historique:
received: 09 11 2022
revised: 17 07 2023
accepted: 18 07 2023
medline: 18 8 2023
pubmed: 18 8 2023
entrez: 18 8 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Pregnancy-related low back pain (PLBP) is a common musculoskeletal disorder, affecting people's physical and psychological health. Acupuncture is widely used in clinical practice as a treatment for PLBP. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of acupuncture or acupuncture combined with other treatments for PLBP patients. The Cochrane Library, PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, the Chinese Biological Medicine Database, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, WanFang Database, and VIP information database were searched from inception to January 31, 2022. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were eligible, without blinding and language restriction. Cochrane's risk of bias tool was used to assess the methodological quality. Meta-analysis was performed using RevMan 5.3. Twelve randomized controlled trials involving 1302 patients were included. The results showed that compared to the control group, the VAS score was significantly decreased after acupuncture treatment. In addition, no significant difference was found in the preterm delivery rate (RR = 0.38, 95%CI: 0.24 to 0.61, P = 0.97) after acupuncture treatment. Compared with other therapies, acupuncture or acupuncture plus other therapies revealed a significant increase in the effective rate (OR: 6.92, 95%CI: 2.44 to 19.67, I Acupuncture or acupuncture combined with other interventions was a safe and effective therapy for treating PLBP. However, the methodological quality of the RCTs was low. More rigorous and well-designed trials should be conducted.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
Pregnancy-related low back pain (PLBP) is a common musculoskeletal disorder, affecting people's physical and psychological health. Acupuncture is widely used in clinical practice as a treatment for PLBP. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of acupuncture or acupuncture combined with other treatments for PLBP patients.
Methods UNASSIGNED
The Cochrane Library, PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, the Chinese Biological Medicine Database, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, WanFang Database, and VIP information database were searched from inception to January 31, 2022. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were eligible, without blinding and language restriction. Cochrane's risk of bias tool was used to assess the methodological quality. Meta-analysis was performed using RevMan 5.3.
Results UNASSIGNED
Twelve randomized controlled trials involving 1302 patients were included. The results showed that compared to the control group, the VAS score was significantly decreased after acupuncture treatment. In addition, no significant difference was found in the preterm delivery rate (RR = 0.38, 95%CI: 0.24 to 0.61, P = 0.97) after acupuncture treatment. Compared with other therapies, acupuncture or acupuncture plus other therapies revealed a significant increase in the effective rate (OR: 6.92, 95%CI: 2.44 to 19.67, I
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
Acupuncture or acupuncture combined with other interventions was a safe and effective therapy for treating PLBP. However, the methodological quality of the RCTs was low. More rigorous and well-designed trials should be conducted.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37593601
doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e18439
pii: S2405-8440(23)05647-5
pmc: PMC10427988
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e18439

Informations de copyright

© 2023 Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have no competing interests to declare for this review.

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Auteurs

Rong Li (R)

School of Acupuncture and Tuina, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.

Liping Chen (L)

School of Acupuncture and Tuina, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.

Yulan Ren (Y)

School of Acupuncture and Tuina, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
School of Chinese Classics, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.

Jinzhu Huang (J)

School of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.

Yuqi Xu (Y)

School of Acupuncture and Tuina, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.

Xiaoding Lin (X)

School of Acupuncture and Tuina, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.

Runchen Zhen (R)

School of Chinese Classics, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.

Classifications MeSH