Postoperative clinical analyze of 450 eyelid tumors.


Journal

Surgical oncology
ISSN: 1879-3320
Titre abrégé: Surg Oncol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 9208188

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2023
Historique:
received: 26 02 2023
accepted: 13 08 2023
medline: 23 10 2023
pubmed: 18 8 2023
entrez: 18 8 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The eyelids are a small anatomical structure, yet they contain several histological layers from which benign and malignant tumors can originate. Compared to other parts of the face, the eyelids are often the first place where neoplasms or disease changes are noticed. To analyze localization and its predictive malignancy of eyelid tumors over a 10-year period. A retrospective study of 436 (450 eyes) patients operated on over a 10-year period. Descriptive, dispersion and correlation analyzes were performed. The results provide a clear assessment of the distribution and incidence of eyelid tumors according to the localization of the defect, involvement of the lash line, inflammatory response, etc. Tumor distribution is significantly skewed in favor of the medial canthus, 80% to 20% by all tumors. The involvement of the lid margin occurs in 83% of malignant tumors and has significant predictive value. The lower eyelid and the medial canthus are preferred locations for malignant tumors, and the upper eyelid for benign ones. Our study does not affect the types of surgical techniques; its purpose is to show the expected malignancy of the different combinations by location. The location of the tumor is a leading factor in the choice of the oculoplastic reconstructive procedure.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The eyelids are a small anatomical structure, yet they contain several histological layers from which benign and malignant tumors can originate. Compared to other parts of the face, the eyelids are often the first place where neoplasms or disease changes are noticed.
AIM OBJECTIVE
To analyze localization and its predictive malignancy of eyelid tumors over a 10-year period.
METHOD METHODS
A retrospective study of 436 (450 eyes) patients operated on over a 10-year period. Descriptive, dispersion and correlation analyzes were performed.
RESULTS RESULTS
The results provide a clear assessment of the distribution and incidence of eyelid tumors according to the localization of the defect, involvement of the lash line, inflammatory response, etc. Tumor distribution is significantly skewed in favor of the medial canthus, 80% to 20% by all tumors. The involvement of the lid margin occurs in 83% of malignant tumors and has significant predictive value.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The lower eyelid and the medial canthus are preferred locations for malignant tumors, and the upper eyelid for benign ones. Our study does not affect the types of surgical techniques; its purpose is to show the expected malignancy of the different combinations by location. The location of the tumor is a leading factor in the choice of the oculoplastic reconstructive procedure.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37595328
pii: S0960-7404(23)00082-8
doi: 10.1016/j.suronc.2023.101982
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

101982

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.

Auteurs

Georgi Balchev (G)

Ophthalmology Department, Medical University Pleven, Pleven, Bulgaria. Electronic address: georgi@balchev.org.

Snezhana Murgova (S)

Ophthalmology Department, Medical University Pleven, Pleven, Bulgaria. Electronic address: snejana_murgova@yahoo.com.

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Classifications MeSH