Arctangent normalization and principal-component analyses merge method to classify characteristics utilizing time-dependent material data.

Characteristic classification Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Head space–gas chromatograph/mass spectrometry Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry Normalization Principal-component analysis

Journal

Analytical sciences : the international journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry
ISSN: 1348-2246
Titre abrégé: Anal Sci
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 8511078

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2023
Historique:
received: 07 03 2023
accepted: 01 08 2023
medline: 19 8 2023
pubmed: 19 8 2023
entrez: 18 8 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We propose a technique for classifying paints with time-dependent properties using a new method of merging principal-component analyses (the "PCA-merge" method) that utilizes shifting of the barycenter of the PCA score plot. To understand the molecular structure, elemental concentrations, and the concentrations in the evolved gaseous component of various paints, we performed comprehensive characterizations using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, and head-space-gas chromatograph/mass spectrometry while drying the paint films for 1-48 h. As various detected intensity- and time-axis variables have different dimensions that cannot be handled equally, we normalized those data as an angle parameter (θ) using arctangent to reduce the influence of high/low intensity data and the various analytical instrument. We could classify the paints into suitable categories by applying multivariate analysis to this arctangent-normalized data set. In addition, we developed a new PCA-merge method to analyze data groups that include different time components. This method merges the PCA data groups of each time-component axis into that of specific-component axes and distinguishes each sample by utilizing the shift in the barycenter of the PCA score plot. The proposed method enables the simultaneous utilization of various data groups that contain information about static and dynamic properties. This provides further insight into the characteristics of the paint materials via shifts in the barycenter of the PCA scores without requiring numerous peak identifications.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37596373
doi: 10.1007/s44211-023-00403-8
pii: 10.1007/s44211-023-00403-8
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1957-1966

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to The Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry.

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Auteurs

Makoto Furukawa (M)

PerkinElmer Japan G.K., 134 Godo, Hodogaya, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 240-0005, Japan. makoto.furukawa@perkinelmer.com.

Yasuhiro Niida (Y)

PerkinElmer Japan G.K., 134 Godo, Hodogaya, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 240-0005, Japan.

Kyoko Kobayashi (K)

PerkinElmer Japan G.K., 134 Godo, Hodogaya, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 240-0005, Japan.

Makiko Furuishi (M)

PerkinElmer Japan G.K., 134 Godo, Hodogaya, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 240-0005, Japan.
Office K Co., Ltd., Shinjuku, Tokyo, 161-0033, Japan.

Rika Umezawa (R)

PerkinElmer Japan G.K., 134 Godo, Hodogaya, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 240-0005, Japan.

Osamu Shikino (O)

PerkinElmer Japan G.K., 134 Godo, Hodogaya, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 240-0005, Japan.

Toshiyuki Suzuki (T)

PerkinElmer Japan G.K., 134 Godo, Hodogaya, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 240-0005, Japan.

Classifications MeSH