Mammal traits and soil biogeochemistry: Functional diversity relates to composition of soil organic matter.

SOM recalcitrance biogeochemical cycles ecosystem functioning functional diversity mammal traits soil organic matter composition tropical soils

Journal

Ecology and evolution
ISSN: 2045-7758
Titre abrégé: Ecol Evol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101566408

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2023
Historique:
received: 28 02 2023
revised: 02 07 2023
accepted: 19 07 2023
medline: 21 8 2023
pubmed: 21 8 2023
entrez: 21 8 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Mammal diversity affects carbon concentration in Amazonian soils. It is known that some species traits determine carbon accumulation in organisms (e.g., size and longevity), and are also related to feeding strategies, thus linking species traits to the type of organic remains that are incorporated into the soil. Trait diversity in mammal assemblages - that is, its functional diversity - may therefore constitute another mechanism linking biodiversity to soil organic matter (SOM) accumulation. To address this hypothesis, we analyzed across 83 mammal assemblages in the Amazon biome (Guyana), the elemental (by ED-XRF and CNH analysis) and molecular (FTIR-ATR) composition of SOM of topsoils (401 samples) and trait diversity (functional richness, evenness, and divergence) for each mammal assemblage. Lower mammal functional richness but higher functional divergence were related to higher content of carbonyl and aliphatic SOM, potentially affecting SOM recalcitrance. Our results might allow the design of biodiversity management plans that consider the effect of mammal traits on carbon sequestration and accumulation in soils.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37600493
doi: 10.1002/ece3.10392
pii: ECE310392
pmc: PMC10433116
doi:

Banques de données

figshare
['10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1']

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e10392

Commentaires et corrections

Type : ErratumIn

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors. Ecology and Evolution published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

María Losada (M)

EcoPast (GI-1553), Departmento de Edafoloxía e Química Agrícola, Facultade de Bioloxía Universidade de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain.

Mar Sobral (M)

EcoPast (GI-1553), Departmento de Edafoloxía e Química Agrícola, Facultade de Bioloxía Universidade de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain.

Kirsten M Silvius (KM)

Department of Forest Resources and Environmental Conservation Virginia Tech Blacksburg Virginia USA.

Sara Varela (S)

MAPAS Lab, Departamento de Ecoloxía e Bioloxía Animal Universidade de Vigo Vigo Spain.

Antonio M Martínez Cortizas (AM)

CRETUS - EcoPast (GI-1553), Departmento de Edafoloxía e Química Agrícola, Facultade de Bioloxía Universidade de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain.

José M V Fragoso (JMV)

Departamento de Zoologia Universidade de Brasília Brasília Brazil.
Institute of Biodiversity Science and Sustainability California Academy of Sciences San Francisco California USA.

Classifications MeSH