Impact of nusinersen on the health-related quality of life and caregiver burden of patients with spinal muscular atrophy with symptom onset after age 6 months.

caregiver burden health-related quality of life nusinersen patient-reported outcome spinal muscular atrophy

Journal

Muscle & nerve
ISSN: 1097-4598
Titre abrégé: Muscle Nerve
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7803146

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 2023
Historique:
revised: 14 07 2023
received: 31 01 2023
accepted: 16 07 2023
medline: 22 9 2023
pubmed: 21 8 2023
entrez: 21 8 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Novel disease-modifying approaches for spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) have highlighted the patient's perspective on functional changes over time. In this study, we evaluated the impact of nusinersen on the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of patients with later-onset SMA and the caregiver burden. We assessed the changes in HRQoL using the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory 4.0 Generic Core Scale (PedsQL GCS) and the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory 3.0 Neuromuscular Module (PedsQL NMM) during 26 months of treatment. Caregiver burden was assessed using the Assessment of Caregiver Experience with Neuromuscular Disease. We also assessed motor function using the Hammersmith Functional Motor Scale-Expanded (HFMSE) and the Revised Upper Limb Module score. Twenty-four patients and their caregivers were included. The median age of patients at treatment onset was 148.8 (6.8 to 269.4) months. A significant improvement was observed in psychosocial health in proxy-reported PedsQL (P = .023). However, the physical health scores of the PedsQL GCS and About my neuromuscular disorder subscores of the PedsQL NMM did not change, although there was a significant increase in HFMSE scores. Regarding the caregiver burden, the financial burden was reduced, whereas time burden increased. A higher HFMSE score was associated with better self-reported PedsQL GCS total scores (P < .001). Our results provide insights into the multifaceted implications of disease-modifying therapies for SMA through patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs). PROMs should be taken into consideration to assess the clinical significance of the functional changes identified by clinician-reported scales.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37602664
doi: 10.1002/mus.27950
doi:

Substances chimiques

nusinersen 5Z9SP3X666

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

404-413

Informations de copyright

© 2023 Wiley Periodicals LLC.

Références

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Auteurs

Yun Jeong Lee (YJ)

Department of Pediatrics, Kyungpook National University Hospital and School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea.

Ae Ryoung Kim (AR)

Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kyungpook National University Hospital and School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea.

Jong-Mok Lee (JM)

Department of Neurology, Kyungpook National University Hospital and School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea.

Young Kyu Shim (YK)

Department of Pediatrics, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.

Jae So Cho (JS)

Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Clinical Neuroscience Center, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.

Hye Won Ryu (HW)

Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Clinical Neuroscience Center, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.

Soonhak Kwon (S)

Department of Pediatrics, Kyungpook National University Children's Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea.

Jong-Hee Chae (JH)

Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Clinical Neuroscience Center, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Department of Genomic Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.

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